Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28468788›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Circulating Levels of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 and Arterial Stiffness in a Large Population Sample: Data From the Brisighella Heart Study.

Massimiliano Ruscica, Nicola Ferri, Federica Fogacci, Martina Rosticci, Margherita Botta, Silvia Marchiano, Paolo Magni, Sergio D'Addato, Marina Giovannini, Claudio Borghi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Massimiliano RuscicaDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Nicola FerriDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Università degli Studi di Padova, Padua, Italy.
Federica FogacciMedical and Surgical Sciences Department, University of Bologna, Italy.
Martina RosticciMedical and Surgical Sciences Department, University of Bologna, Italy.
Margherita BottaDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Silvia MarchianoDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Paolo MagniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Sergio D'AddatoMedical and Surgical Sciences Department, University of Bologna, Italy.
Marina GiovanniniMedical and Surgical Sciences Department, University of Bologna, Italy.
Claudio BorghiMedical and Surgical Sciences Department, University of Bologna, Italy.
Arrigo F G CiceroMedical and Surgical Sciences Department, University of Bologna, Italy arrigo.cicero@unibo.it.
Brisighella Heart Study Group
University of Bologna · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) circulating levels are significantly associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between circulating levels of PCSK9 and arterial stiffness, an early instrumental biomarker of cardiovascular disease risk, in a large sample of overall healthy participants. METHODS AND

resultsFrom the historical cohort of the Brisighella Heart Study, after exclusion of active smokers, participants in secondary prevention for cardiovascular disease, and patients in treatment with statins or vasodilating agents, we selected 227 premenopausal women and 193 age-matched men and 460 postmenopausal women and 416 age-matched men. In these participants, we evaluated the correlation between PCSK9 plasma circulating levels and pulse wave velocity. Postmenopausal women showed higher PCSK9 levels (309.9±84.1 ng/mL) compared with the other groups (

conclusionsIn the Brisighella Heart Study cohort, circulating PCSK9 is significantly related to arterial stiffness, independent of sex and menopausal status in women.

Indexed as

Vascular StiffnessAdultAgedAge FactorsBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansItalyLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPostmenopauseProprotein Convertase 9Pulse Wave AnalysisRisk FactorsBiomarkersPCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9arterial stiffnesslow‐density lipoprotein cholesterolmenopauseproprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9pulse wave velocity

Identifiers

PMID28468788
PMCPMC5524108
OpenAlexW2610355229

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.