Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28468622›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

The impact of production of extended-spectrum β-lactamases on the 28-day mortality rate of patients with Proteus mirabilis bacteremia in Korea.

Jin Young Ahn, Hea Won Ann, Yongduk Jeon, Mi Young Ahn, Dong Hyun Oh, Yong Chan Kim, Eun Jin Kim, Je Eun Song, In Young Jung, Moo Hyun Kim and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Primary and Secondary Bacteremia Caused byPolish journal of microbiology
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin Young AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Hea Won AnnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yongduk JeonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Mi Young AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Dong Hyun OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yong Chan KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Eun Jin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Je Eun SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang, South Korea.
In Young JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Moo Hyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Wooyoung JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Nam Su KuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. smileboy9@yuhs.ac.
Su Jin JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jun Yong ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Dongeun YongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Young Goo SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
June Myung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yonsei University · KRInje University Ilsan Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of Proteus mirabilis antimicrobial resistance, especially that mediated by extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs), has increased. We investigated the impact of ESBL production on the mortality of patients with P. mirabilis bacteremia in Korea.

methodsPatients diagnosed with P. mirabilis bacteremia between November 2005 and December 2013 at a 2000-bed tertiary care center in South Korea were included in this study. Phenotypic and molecular analyses were performed to assess ESBL expression. Characteristics and treatment outcomes were investigated among ESBL-producing and non-ESBL-producing P. mirabilis bacteremia groups. A multivariate analysis of 28-day mortality rates was performed to evaluate the independent impact of ESBLs.

resultsAmong 62 P. mirabilis isolates from 62 patients, 14 expressed ESBLs (CTX-M, 2; TEM, 5; both, 6; other, 1), and the 28-day mortality rate of the 62 patients was 17.74%. No clinical factor was significantly associated with ESBL production. The 28-day mortality rate in the ESBL-producing group was significantly higher than that in the non-ESBL-producing group (50% vs. 8.3%, p = 0.001). A multivariate analysis showed that ESBL production (odds ratio [OR], 11.53, 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.11-63.05, p = 0.005) was independently associated with the 28-day mortality rate in patients with P. mirabilis bacteremia.

conclusionsESBL production is significantly associated with mortality in patients with bacteremia caused by P. mirabilis. Rapid detection of ESBL expression and prompt appropriate antimicrobial therapy are required to reduce mortality caused by P. mirabilis bacteremia.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsBacteremiabeta-LactamasesFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedProteus InfectionsProteus mirabilisRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agentsbeta-LactamasesBacteremiaExtended-spectrum β-lactamaseMortalityProteus Mirabilis

Identifiers

PMID28468622
PMCPMC5415711
OpenAlexW2611857037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.