Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28468301›Full record

ReviewNutrients2017

The Impact of Exclusive Enteral Nutrition (EEN) on the Gut Microbiome in Crohn's Disease: A Review.

Amber MacLellan, Jessica Moore-Connors, Shannan Grant, Leah Cahill, Morgan G I Langille, Johan Van Limbergen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04271748 (The Impact of Time Restricted Feeding in Crohn's Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 60 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04271748 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Impact of Time Restricted Feeding in Crohn's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorWeill Medical College of Cornell UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled15ConditionsCrohn's Disease (CD)ArmsTime Restricted Feeding
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amber MacLellanDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3K 6R8, Canada. Amber.Maclellan@dal.ca.
Jessica Moore-ConnorsDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3K 6R8, Canada. Jessica.Connors@iwk.nshealth.ca.
Shannan GrantDepartment of Applied Human Nutrition, Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Shannan.Grant2@msvu.ca.
Leah CahillDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3K 6R8, Canada. Leah.Cahill@dal.ca.
Morgan G I LangilleDepartment of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. morgan.g.i.langille@dal.ca.
Johan Van LimbergenDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3K 6R8, Canada. johanvanlimbergen@dal.ca.
Dalhousie University · CAIzaak Walton Killam Health Centre · CAMount Saint Vincent University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn's disease (CD), a form of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), is thought to arise from a complex interaction of genetics, the gut microbiome, and environmental factors, such as diet. There is clear evidence that dietary intervention is successful in the treatment of CD-exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is able to induce remission in up to 80% of CD patients. While the mechanism of action of EEN is not clear, EEN is known to cause profound changes in the gut microbiome. Understanding how EEN modifies the gut microbiome to induce remission could provide insight into CD etiopathogenesis and aid the development of microbiome-targeted interventions to guide ongoing dietary therapy to sustain remission. This review includes current literature on changes in composition and function of the gut microbiome associated with EEN treatment in CD patients.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacillotaBacteroidesBacteroidetesCrohn DiseaseDietDisease Models, AnimalDysbiosisGastrointestinal TractHumansPrevotellaProteobacteriaRemission InductionCrohn’s diseaseexclusive enteral nutritionmicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID28468301
PMCPMC5452177
OpenAlexW2611411467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.