Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28467501›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Metabolomic profiling of ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections - Implications for pathophysiology and biomarker discovery.

Christian Doppler, Kathrin Arnhard, Julia Dumfarth, Katharina Heinz, Barbara Messner, Christian Stern, Therese Koal, Kristaps Klavins, Katarina Danzl, Florian Pitterl and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Metabolomic profiling of patients with high gradient aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021
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  18. Lipidomic insight into cardiovascular diseases.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christian DopplerCardiac Surgery Research Laboratory, University Clinic for Cardiac Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Kathrin ArnhardInstitute of Legal Medicine and Core Facility Metabolomics, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Julia DumfarthCardiac Surgery Research Laboratory, University Clinic for Cardiac Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Katharina HeinzCardiac Surgery Research Laboratory, University Clinic for Cardiac Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Barbara MessnerDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Vienna Medical University, Vienna, Austria.
Christian SternDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Vienna Medical University, Vienna, Austria.
Therese KoalBiocrates Life Sciences AG, Innsbruck, Austria.
Kristaps KlavinsBiocrates Life Sciences AG, Innsbruck, Austria.
Katarina DanzlCardiac Surgery Research Laboratory, University Clinic for Cardiac Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Florian PitterlInstitute of Legal Medicine and Core Facility Metabolomics, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Michael GrimmCardiac Surgery Research Laboratory, University Clinic for Cardiac Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Herbert OberacherInstitute of Legal Medicine and Core Facility Metabolomics, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
David BernhardCardiac Surgery Research Laboratory, University Clinic for Cardiac Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Innsbruck Medical University · ATBiocrates Life Sciences (Austria) · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATJohannes Kepler University of Linz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur basic understanding of ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm (ATAA) pathogenesis is still very limited, hampering early diagnosis, risk prediction, and development of treatment options. "Omics"-technologies, ideal to reveal tissue alterations from the normal physiological state due to disease have hardly been applied in the field. Using a metabolomic approach, with this study the authors seek to define tissue differences between controls and various forms of ATAAs.

methodsUsing a targeted FIA-MS/MS metabolomics approach, we analysed and compared the metabolic profiles of ascending thoracic aortic wall tissue of age-matched controls (n = 8), bicuspid aortic valve-associated aneurysms (BAV-A; n = 9), tricuspid aortic valve-associated aneurysms (TAV-A; n = 14), and tricuspid aortic valve-associated aortic dissections (TAV-Diss; n = 6).

resultsWith sphingomyelin (SM) (OH) C22:2, SM C18:1, SM C22:1, and SM C24:1 only 4 out of 92 detectable metabolites differed significantly between controls and BAV-A samples. Between controls and TAV-Diss samples only phosphatidylcholine (PC) ae C32:1 differed. Importantly, our analyses revealed a general increase in the amount of total sphingomyelin levels in BAV-A and TAV-Diss samples compared to controls.

conclusionsSignificantly increased levels of sphingomyelins in BAV-A and TAV-Diss samples compared to controls may argue for a repression of sphingomyelinase activity and the sphingomyelinase-ceramide pathway, which may result in an inhibition of tissue regeneration; a potential basis for disease initiation and progression.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAmino AcidsAorta, ThoracicAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionBiomarkersCarnitineCase-Control StudiesCeramidesFemaleHexosesHumansLysophosphatidylcholinesMaleMetabolomicsacylcarnitineAmino AcidsBiomarkersCarnitineCeramidesHexosesLysophosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylcholinesSphingomyelins

Identifiers

PMID28467501
PMCPMC5415060
OpenAlexW2610353155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.