Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28467382›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2017

Study of Hydroquinone Mediated Cytotoxicity and Hypopigmentation Effects from UVB-Irradiated Arbutin and DeoxyArbutin.

Nai-Fang Chang, Yi-Shyan Chen, Ying-Ju Lin, Ting-Hsuan Tai, An-Ni Chen, Chen-Hsuan Huang, Chih-Chien Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Chemical Characteristics and Antimicrobial Activity ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Dual Modulatory Effects of Phytochemicals fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Brown MacroalgaeMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Evaluation of the Novel Synthetic Tyrosinase Inhibitor (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  14. Pterostilbene Inhibits the Melanogenesis Activity in UVB-Irradiated B164A5 Cells.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nai-Fang ChangDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Providence University, 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist., Taichung 43301, Taiwan. nfchang@pu.edu.tw.
Yi-Shyan ChenDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Providence University, 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist., Taichung 43301, Taiwan. yishyan@gm.pu.edu.tw.
Ying-Ju LinDepartment of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Yuh-Der Road, Taichung 40447, Taiwan. yjlin.kath@gmail.com.
Ting-Hsuan TaiDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Providence University, 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist., Taichung 43301, Taiwan. g1030053@gm.pu.edu.tw.
An-Ni ChenDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Providence University, 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist., Taichung 43301, Taiwan. g1030068@gm.pu.edu.tw.
Chen-Hsuan HuangDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Providence University, 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist., Taichung 43301, Taiwan. g1040049@gm.pu.edu.tw.
Chih-Chien LinDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Providence University, 200, Sec. 7, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu Dist., Taichung 43301, Taiwan. chchlin@pu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arbutin (Arb) and deoxyArbutin (dA) are both effective hypopigmentation agents. However, they are glucoside derivatives of hydroquinone (HQ), which may be decayed into HQ under higher energy environments. Therefore, safety and toxicity are very important issues when considering the usage of these compounds. However, no study has verified the properties of Ultra-Violet B (UVB)-irradiated Arb and dA. In this work, we investigated the cytotoxicity and hypopigmentation effects of UVB-irradiated Arb and dA in Detroit 551 human fibroblast cells and B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells. The results showed that UVB-irradiated Arb and dA have strong cytotoxicity for the fibroblast cells, especially for dA, the caspase-3 is also activated by the treatment of UVB-irradiated dA in Detroit 551 cells. The results correlated with the produced HQ. In addition, UVB-irradiated Arb and dA suppressed the production of melanin in melanoma cells; this is due to the release of HQ that compensates for the UVB triggered Arb and dA decomposition.

Indexed as

AnimalsArbutinCaspase 3Cells, CulturedCell SurvivalFibroblastsGlucosidesHumansHydroquinonesHypopigmentationMelaninsMelanocytesMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceUltraviolet RaysArbutinCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3deoxyarbutinGlucosideshydroquinoneHydroquinonesMelaninsarbutincytotoxicitydeoxyArbutinhydroquinonehypopigmentationUVB-irradiation

Identifiers

PMID28467382
PMCPMC5454882

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.