Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28467304›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

CTCF and cohesin regulate chromatin loop stability with distinct dynamics.

Anders S Hansen, Iryna Pustova, Claudia Cattoglio, Robert Tjian, Xavier Darzacq

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 400 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
400citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
27.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

400 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 671 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Genome-wide absolute quantification of chromatin looping.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Elevated MyoD1 levels expand genome-wide binding and the repertoire of regulated genes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. CTCF directly binds G-quadruplex structures to regulate genome topology and gene expression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article

340 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anders S HansenDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7540-7858
Iryna PustovaDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.
Claudia CattoglioDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.
Robert TjianDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0539-8217
Xavier DarzacqDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2537-8395
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Center for 3D Structure and Physics of the GenomeU54DK107980 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI DEKKER, JOB, MIRNY, LEONID A · 2015 to 2019
$14.9M
Tools For Imaging the Functional Genome in Living Cells and TissuesU01EB021236 · NIBIB · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI DARZACQ, XAVIER, SINGER, ROBERT H · 2015 to 2017
$2.5M
Genome Sequencer FLXS10RR029668 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI NGAI, JOHN J. · 2010 to 2010
$623k
Illumina Sequencer to Facilitate Functional Genomics at BerkeleyS10RR027303 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI TAYLOR, JOHN W. · 2010 to 2010
$500k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027303NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029668NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB021236NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK107980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Folding of mammalian genomes into spatial domains is critical for gene regulation. The insulator protein CTCF and cohesin control domain location by folding domains into loop structures, which are widely thought to be stable. Combining genomic and biochemical approaches we show that CTCF and cohesin co-occupy the same sites and physically interact as a biochemically stable complex. However, using single-molecule imaging we find that CTCF binds chromatin much more dynamically than cohesin (~1-2 min vs. ~22 min residence time). Moreover, after unbinding, CTCF quickly rebinds another cognate site unlike cohesin for which the search process is long (~1 min vs. ~33 min). Thus, CTCF and cohesin form a rapidly exchanging 'dynamic complex' rather than a typical stable complex. Since CTCF and cohesin are required for loop domain formation, our results suggest that chromatin loops are dynamic and frequently break and reform throughout the cell cycle.

Indexed as

AnimalsCCCTC-Binding FactorCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsKineticsMiceProtein BindingProtein Interaction MappingCCCTC-Binding FactorCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsbiophysicschromosomescohesinCTCFgenesgenome organizationhumanimagingmousesingle-moleculestructural biology

Identifiers

PMID28467304
PMCPMC5446243
OpenAlexW2567008309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.