Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28467164›Full record

ArticleAIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education2017

Understanding Care Linkage and Engagement Across 15 Adolescent Clinics: Provider Perspectives and Implications for Newly HIV-Infected Youth.

Morgan M Philbin, Amanda E Tanner, Anna DuVal, Jonathan M Ellen, Bill Kapogiannis, J Dennis Fortenberry, Adolescent Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Morgan M PhilbinDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York.
Amanda E TannerDepartment of Public Health Education, University of North Carolina Greensboro, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Anna DuValDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jonathan M EllenDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, and All Children's Hospital, Johns Hopkins Medicine, St. Petersburg, Florida.
Bill KapogiannisMaternal and Pediatric Infectious Disease Branch, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
J Dennis FortenberryDepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Adolescent Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions
Johns Hopkins University · USColumbia University · USIndiana University School of MedicineNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro · US

Funding

Adol. Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS InterventionsU01HD040474 · NICHD · WESTAT, INC. · PI HARRIS, DONALD ROBERT · 2001 to 2016
$114.4M
LEADERSHIP GROUP FOR ADOLESCENT MEDICINE TRIALS NETWORKU01HD040533 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILSON, CRAIG M · 2001 to 2016
$76.4M
DATA CENTER FOR THE ADOLESCENT MEDICINE HIV/AIDS NETWORKU01HD032842 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILSON, CRAIG M · 1994 to 2001
$4.1M
Assessing the Impact of State-Level Policies on Drug Use and HIV Risk for YMSMK01DA039804 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PHILBIN, MORGAN MARI · 2016 to 2020
$888k
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD032842NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040474NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040533NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA039804NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD009069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The National HIV/AIDS Strategy emphasizes rapid care linkage and engagement for HIV-infected individuals, though many adolescents are never tested, delay entering care, and frequently drop out. We conducted 183 staff interviews at 15 adolescent medicine clinics (baseline, n = 64; Year 1, n = 60; Year 2, = 59). We used a constant comparative thematic method to examine how providers approached and discussed care linkage/engagement. Qualitative analyses revealed differences in providers' conceptualizations of linkage and engagement. Providers saw linkage as mechanistic and health system driven. It was defined by number of clinic visits and involved relatively little youth agency. In contrast, providers defined engagement by youths' responsibility and participation in their own care. Linkage and engagement are related but distinct aspects of care that require different resources and levels of staff involvement. Integrating an understanding of these differences into future interventions will allow clinic staff to help youth improve long-term health outcomes.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdolescent Health ServicesAmbulatory Care FacilitiesAnti-HIV AgentsContinuity of Patient CareDelivery of Health CareFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareQualitative ResearchReferral and ConsultationAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID28467164
PMCPMC5441680
OpenAlexW2611272740

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.