Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28465362›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2017

Bitter Melon Enhances Natural Killer-Mediated Toxicity against Head and Neck Cancer Cells.

Sourav Bhattacharya, Naoshad Muhammad, Robert Steele, Jacki Kornbluth, Ratna B Ray

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Nutraceutical Potential of Bitter Melon (Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Diverse roles of bitter melon (Journal of cancer metastasis and treatment · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Bitter Melon (Cancers · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sourav BhattacharyaDepartment of Pathology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Naoshad MuhammadDepartment of Pathology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Robert SteeleDepartment of Pathology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Jacki KornbluthDepartment of Pathology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Ratna B RayDepartment of Pathology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri. rayrb@slu.edu.
University of Missouri–St. Louis · US

Funding

Mechanistic Insights of BME mediated inhibition of head and neck cancer growthR01DE025141 · NIDCR · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI Ratna B. Ray · 2015 to 2026
$4.2M
THE UBIQUITIN PATHWAY IN CORNEAL SCARRINGR01EY024942 · NEI · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI AUDREY M BERNSTEIN · 2015 to 2026
$3.1M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024942NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells are one of the major components of innate immunity, with the ability to mediate antitumor activity. Understanding the role of NK-cell-mediated tumor killing in controlling of solid tumor growth is still in the developmental stage. We have shown recently that bitter melon extract (BME) modulates the regulatory T cell (Treg) population in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, the role of BME in NK-cell modulation against HNSCC remains unknown. In this study, we investigated whether BME can enhance the NK-cell killing activity against HNSCC cells. Our results indicated that treatment of human NK-cell line (NK3.3) with BME enhances ability to kill HNSCC cells. BME increases granzyme B accumulation and translocation/accumulation of CD107a/LAMP1 in NK3.3 cells exposed to BME. Furthermore, an increase in cell surface expression of CD16 and NKp30 in BME-treated NK3.3 cells was observed when cocultured with HNSCC cells. Collectively, our results demonstrated for the first time that BME augments NK-cell-mediated HNSCC killing activity, implicating an immunomodulatory role of BME.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCytotoxicity, ImmunologicGPI-Linked ProteinsGranzymesHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansImmunomodulationKiller Cells, NaturalLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsMedicine, TraditionalMomordica charantiaNatural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 3Plant ExtractsReceptors, IgGFCGR3B protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsGranzymesGZMB protein, humanLAMP1 protein, humanLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsNatural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 3NCR3 protein, humanPlant ExtractsReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID28465362
PMCPMC5499682
OpenAlexW2610795634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.