Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28464953›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2017

The efficacy of human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells on radiation enteropathy along with proteomic biomarkers predicting a favorable response.

Young-Min Han, Jong-Min Park, Yong Soo Choi, Hee Jin, Yun-Sil Lee, Na-Young Han, Hookeun Lee, Ki Baik Hahm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Young-Min HanCHA Cancer Prevention Research Center, CHA University, CHA Bio Complex, 335 Pangyo-ro, Bundang-ku, Seongnam, Kyunggi-do, 463-712, South Korea.
Jong-Min ParkCHA Cancer Prevention Research Center, CHA University, CHA Bio Complex, 335 Pangyo-ro, Bundang-ku, Seongnam, Kyunggi-do, 463-712, South Korea.
Yong Soo ChoiDepartment of Applied Bioscience, CHA University, Seongnam, South Korea.
Hee JinGraduated School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yun-Sil LeeGraduated School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.
Na-Young HanLee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon, South Korea.
Hookeun LeeLee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon, South Korea.
Ki Baik HahmCHA Cancer Prevention Research Center, CHA University, CHA Bio Complex, 335 Pangyo-ro, Bundang-ku, Seongnam, Kyunggi-do, 463-712, South Korea. hahmkb@cha.ac.kr.
CHA University · KREwha Womans University · KRGachon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation enteropathy is a common complication in patients with abdominopelvic cancer, but no treatment has yet been established. Stem cell therapy may be a viable therapeutic option because intestinal stem cells are highly vulnerable to ionizing radiation (IR) and stem cell loss explains its intractability to general treatment. Here, we investigated either prophylactic or therapeutic efficacy of human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hPDSCs) against radiation enteropathy and could identify biomarkers predicting a favorable response to stem cell therapy.

methodsWe challenged a radiation-induced enteropathy model with hPDSCs. After sacrifice, we checked the gross anatomy of small intestine, histology gross, and analyzed that, accompanied with molecular changes implicated in this model.

resultshPDSCs significantly improved the outcome of mice induced with either radiation enteropathy or lethal radiation syndrome (P < 0.01). hPDSCs exerted inhibitory actions on inflammatory cytokines, the re-establishment of epithelium homeostasis was completed with increasing endogenous restorative processes as assessed with increased levels of proliferative markers in the hPDSCs group, and a significant inhibition of IR-induced apoptosis. The preservation of cells expressing lysozyme, and Musashi-1 were significantly increased in the hPDSC treatment group. Both preventive and therapeutic efficacies of hPDSCs were noted against IR-induced enteropathy. Label-free quantification was used to identify biomarkers which predict favorable responses after hPDSC treatment, and finally glutathione S-transferase-mu type, interleukin-10, and peroxiredoxin-2 were validated as proteomic biomarkers predicting a favorable response to hPDSCs in radiation enteropathy.

conclusionshPDSCs may be a useful prophylactic and therapeutic cell therapy for radiation enteropathy.

Indexed as

Acute Radiation SyndromeAnimalsBiomarkersCell LineFemaleHumansIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal MucosaMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProteomeBiomarkersProteomeBiomarkersPlacenta-derived mesenchymal stem cellsRadiation enteropathyRegeneration

Identifiers

PMID28464953
PMCPMC5414323
OpenAlexW2610947875

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.