Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28464876›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health : a global access science source2017

Prenatal chlorpyrifos leads to autism-like deficits in C57Bl6/J mice.

Anat Lan, Michal Kalimian, Benjamin Amram, Ora Kofman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Sex andToxics · 2026
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  10. Sociability: Comparing the Effect of Chlorpyrifos with Valproic Acid.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anat LanDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.B. 653, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel.
Michal KalimianDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.B. 653, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel.
Benjamin AmramDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.B. 653, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel.
Ora KofmanDepartment of Psychology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.B. 653, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel. kofman@bgu.ac.il.
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren are at daily risk for exposure to organophosphate insecticides, of which the most common is chlorpyrifos (CPF). Exposure of pregnant women to CPF was linked to decreased birth weight, abnormal reflexes, reduction in IQ, as well as increased maternal reports of signs of pervasive developmental disorder. The aim of current study was to examine the long term effects of prenatal exposure to CPF in C57BL/6 J (B6) mice with specific focus on social and repetitive behavior.

methodsB6 female mice were treated with vehicle, 2.5 mg/kg CPF or 5 mg/kg of CPF on gestational days 12-15 by oral gavage. On postnatal days (PND's) 6-12 early development and neuromotor ability were assessed by measuring 3 neonatal reflexes in the offspring. In adulthood, PND 90, social behavior was investigated using the social preference, social novelty and social conditioned place preference tasks. Object recognition and restricted interest, measured by the repetitive novel object contact task (RNOC), were also assessed on PN D 90. In order to rule out the possibility that CPF administration induced alterations in maternal care, the dams' behavior was evaluated via the maternal retrieval task.

resultsCPF treatment resulted in delayed development of neonatal reflexes on PND's 6-12. On PND 90, mice treated prenatally with the 5.0 mg/kg dose exhibited reduced preference towards an unfamiliar conspecific in the social preference test and reduced social conditioned place preference. In the RNOC task, mice exposed prenatally to 2.5 mg/kg dose of CPF showed enhanced restricted interest. CPF administration did not impair dams' behavior and did not cause memory or recognition deficit as was observed in the object recognition task.

conclusionsOur data indicate that gestational exposure to CPF has long-term deleterious effects on social behavior and limits exploration of novel objects.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsAutistic DisorderBehavior, AnimalChlorpyrifosConditioning, PsychologicalFemaleInsecticidesMaleMaternal BehaviorMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyReflexSocial BehaviorChlorpyrifosInsecticidesAutismChlorpyrifosPesticidePrenatalRestricted interestSocial deficit

Identifiers

PMID28464876
PMCPMC5414283
OpenAlexW2611959522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.