Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28464856›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2017

Suicide risk among prisoners in French Guiana: prevalence and predictive factors.

Gülen Ayhan, Romain Arnal, Célia Basurko, Vincent About, Agathe Pastre, Eric Pinganaud, Dominique Sins, Louis Jehel, Bruno Falissard, Mathieu Nacher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Suicides in the German prison system: frequency, risk factors, and prevention].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gülen AyhanInserm CIC 1424, Centre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles Guyane, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne, Avenue des Flamboyants, BP 6006, 97 306, Cayenne CEDEX, France. guelen.ayhan@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0088-9132
Romain ArnalCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, CIC INSERM 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Célia BasurkoInserm CIC 1424, Centre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles Guyane, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne, Avenue des Flamboyants, BP 6006, 97 306, Cayenne CEDEX, France.
Vincent AboutUnité de Soins et de Consultations Ambulatoires, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Agathe PastreUnité de Soins et de Consultations Ambulatoires, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Eric PinganaudCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, CIC INSERM 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Dominique SinsCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, CIC INSERM 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Louis JehelÉquipe IPSOM, INSERM 1178, Paris, France.
Bruno FalissardÉquipe IPSOM, INSERM 1178, Paris, France.
Mathieu NacherInserm CIC 1424, Centre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles Guyane, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne, Avenue des Flamboyants, BP 6006, 97 306, Cayenne CEDEX, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicide rates in prison are high and their risk factors are incompletely understood. The objective of the present study is to measure the risk of suicide and its predictors in the only prison of multicultural French Guiana.

methodsAll new prisoners arriving between September 2013 and December 2014 were included. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) was used and socio-demographic data was collected. In order to identify the predictors of suicide risk multivariate logistic regression was used.

resultsOf the 707 prisoners included 13.2% had a suicidal risk, 14.0% of whom had a high risk, 15.1% a moderate risk and 41.9% a low risk. Predictive factors were depression (OR 7.44, 95% CI: 3.50-15.87), dysthymia (OR 4.22, 95% CI: 1.34-13.36), panic disorder (OR 3.47, 95% CI: 1.33-8.99), general anxiety disorder (GAD) (OR 2.19, 95% CI: 1.13-4.22), men having been abused during childhood (OR 21.01, 95%, CI: 3.26-135.48), having been sentenced for sexual assault (OR 7.12, 95% CI: 1.98-25.99) and smoking (OR 2.93, 95%, CI 1.30-6.63).

conclusionThe suicide risk was lower than in mainland France, possibly reflecting the differences in the social stigma attached to incarceration because of migrant populations and the importance and trivialization of drug trafficking among detainees. However, there were no differences between nationalities. The results reemphasize the importance of promptly identifying and treating psychiatric disorders, which were the main suicide risk factors.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFemaleFrench GuianaHumansInterviews as TopicLogistic ModelsMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPrevalencePrisonersPrisonsChild abuseMental disordersPrisonsSouth AmericaSuicide

Identifiers

PMID28464856
PMCPMC5414209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.