Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28464808›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2017

A comparison of recommendations and received treatment for mood and anxiety disorders in a representative national sample.

Benjamin A R Woolf, Jeanne V A Williams, Dina H Lavorato, Andrew G M Bulloch, Scott B Patten

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Benjamin A R WoolfChrist Church, University of Oxford, St Aldate's, Oxford, OX1 1DP, UK. Benjamin.woolf@chch.ox.ac.uk.
Jeanne V A WilliamsMathison Centre for Mental Health Research and Education, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, 4th Floor TRW Bldg., 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, T2N 4Z6, Canada.
Dina H LavoratoMathison Centre for Mental Health Research and Education, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, 4th Floor TRW Bldg., 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, T2N 4Z6, Canada.
Andrew G M BullochMathison Centre for Mental Health Research and Education, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, 4th Floor TRW Bldg., 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, T2N 4Z6, Canada.
Scott B PattenMathison Centre for Mental Health Research and Education, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, 4th Floor TRW Bldg., 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, T2N 4Z6, Canada.
University of Calgary · CACanterbury Christ Church University · GB

Funding

CIHR MOP-130415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe exact nature of treatment and management recommendations made, and received, for mood and anxiety disorders in a community population is unclear. In addition, there is limited evidence on the impact of recommendations on actual receipt of treatment or implementation of management strategies. We aim to describe the frequency with which specific recommendations were made and implemented; and thus assess the size of any gap between the recommendation and implementation of treatments and management strategies.

methodsWe used the Survey 'Living with a Chronic Condition in Canada - Mood and Anxiety Disorders (SLCDC-MA), a unique crossectional survey of a large (N = 3358) and representative sample of Canadians with a diagnosed mood or anxiety disorder, which was conducted by Statistics Canada. The survey collected information on recommendations for medication, counselling, exercise, reduction of alcohol consumption, smoking cessation and reduction of street drug use. We also estimate the frequency that recommendations are made and followed, as well the impact of the prior on the latter. We consulted people with lived experience of the disorders to help interpret our results.

resultsThe results generally showed that most people would receive recommendations, almost all for antidepressant medications (94.6%), with lower proportions for the other treatment and management strategies (e.g. 62.1 and 66% for counselling and exercise). Most recommendations were implemented and had an impact on behaviour. The exception to this was smoking reduction/cessation, which was often not recommended or followed through. Other than with medication, at least 20% of the population, for each recommendation, would not have their recommendation implemented. A substantive group also exists who access treatments, and employ various management strategies, without a recommendation.

conclusionsThe results indicate that there is a gap between recommendations made and the implementation of treatments. However, its size varies substantially across treatments.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionAdolescentAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsAnxiety DisordersBehavior TherapyCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAntidepressive AgentsAlcoholAntidepressant/MedicationAnxiety disorders/therapyCanadaCounselling/therapyExerciseMental health services/utilizationMood disorders/therapySmokingStreet drugs

Identifiers

PMID28464808
PMCPMC5414207
OpenAlexW2611658192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.