Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28464497›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology2018

Utilization pattern and survival outcomes of adjuvant therapies in high-grade nonretroperitoneal abdominal soft tissue sarcoma: A population-based study.

William Ross Green, Ravi Chokshi, Salma K Jabbour, Thomas F DeLaney, Omar Mahmoud

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

William Ross GreenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Ravi ChokshiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Salma K JabbourDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Thomas F DeLaneyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Omar MahmoudDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USHarvard University · USRutgers New Jersey Medical School

Funding

Dr. Salma Jabbour’s NCI Research Specialist (Clinician Scientist) Award (R50)R50CA275877 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Salma Jabbour · 2023 to 2026
$785k
NCI NIH HHS R50 CA275877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonretroperitoneal abdominal soft tissue sarcoma (NRA-STS) is a rare disease with limited data supporting its management. Our study aimed to reveal the utilization patterns of adjuvant therapy and its potential survival benefits using the National Cancer Data Base. MATERIALS: The analysis included patients with resected high-grade NRA-STS. Chi-square analysis was used to evaluate distribution of patient and tumor-related factors within treatment groups. The Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards model were utilized to evaluate overall survival according to treatment approach. Multivariate analysis was used to determine the impact of these factors on patients' outcome. Matched propensity score analysis was implemented to control for imbalance of confounding variables.

resultsAt median follow-up of 49 months, 5-year overall survival improved from 46% without adjuvant radiation therapy to 52% (P = 0.009) with radiotherapy delivery with a 30% reduction in hazard of death (95% confidence interval = 0.58-0.84). On multivariate analysis, age <50, tumor <8 cm, negative margins and radiotherapy delivery were significant predictors of improved survival. Chemotherapy was not associated with significant survival improvement (Hazard Ratios [HR]: 0.89, P = 0.28).

conclusionAdjuvant radiotherapy was associated with improved survival in high-grade NRA-STS. Chemotherapy was not associated with a survival improvement; however, further studies are needed to refine treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Abdominal NeoplasmsAgedAge FactorsChemotherapy, AdjuvantDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm GradingPractice Patterns, Physicians'Proportional Hazards ModelsRadiotherapy, AdjuvantSarcomaabdominal soft tissue sarcomaadjuvant therapiesnonretroperitoneal sarcomasurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID28464497
PMCPMC10868644
OpenAlexW2610411211

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.