Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28464472›Full record

ArticleJournal of biophotonics2017

Optical assessment of changes in mechanical and chemical properties of adipose tissue in diet-induced obese rats.

Maria Troyanova-Wood, Cassidy Gobbell, Zhaokai Meng, Anatoliy A Gashev, Vladislav V Yakovlev

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biophotonics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Multi-wavelength excitation Brillouin spectroscopy.IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics : a publication of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-optics Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Troyanova-WoodDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3120, USA.
Cassidy GobbellDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3120, USA.
Zhaokai MengDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3120, USA.
Anatoliy A GashevDepartment of Medical Physiology, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, 76504, USA.
Vladislav V YakovlevDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3120, USA.
Texas A&M University · USTemple College · US

Funding

Mechanisms of the Age-related Alterations in Lymphatic PumpingR01AG030578 · NIA · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI GASHEV, ANATOLIY A · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Bidirectional Regulatory Interactions Between Lymph Vessel and Adjacent TissuesR56DK099161 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI GASHEV, ANATOLIY A · 2014 to 2014
$218k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030578NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK099161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is becoming a leading cause of health problems world-wide. Obesity and overweight are associated with the structural and chemical changes in tissues; however, few methods exist that allow for concurrent measurement of these changes. Using Brillouin and Raman microspectroscopy, both the mechanical and chemical differences can be assessed simultaneously. We hypothesized that Brillouin spectroscopy can measure the adipose tissues' stiffness, which increases in obesity. Samples of brown and white adipose tissues obtained from control and diet-induced obese adult rats were analyzed. The results show that both adipose tissues of the obese group exhibit a greater high-frequency longitudinal elastic modulus than the control samples, and that the brown fat is generally stiffer than white adipose. The Raman spectra indicate that the lipids' accumulation in adipose tissue outpaces the fibrosis, and that the high-fat diet has a greater effect on the brown adipose than the white fat. Overall, the powerful combination of Brillouin and Raman microspectroscopies successfully assessed both the mechanical properties and chemical composition of adipose tissue simultaneously for the first time. The results indicate that the adipose tissue experiences an obesity-induced increase in stiffness and lipid content, with the brown adipose tissue undergoing a more pronounced change compared to white adipose.

Indexed as

Mechanical PhenomenaOptical PhenomenaAdipose TissueAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBody WeightDiet, High-FatMaleObesityRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleyadipose tissueBrillouin spectroscopyobesityRaman spectroscopystiffness

Identifiers

PMID28464472
PMCPMC5668206
OpenAlexW2610338220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.