Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28463966›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

No evidence of response bias in a population-based childhood cancer survivor questionnaire survey - Results from the Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.

Corina S Rueegg, Micòl E Gianinazzi, Gisela Michel, Marcel Zwahlen, Nicolas X von der Weid, Claudia E Kuehni, and the Swiss Paediatric Oncology Group (SPOG)

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03297034 (Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03297034 recruitingnot on this map

Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (SCCSS)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of BernRan2007 to 2050Enrolled4,136ConditionsChildhood Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Electronic checklists improve referral letters in gastroenterology: a randomized vignette survey.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2018
    Trial
  2. Cohort Profile Update: The Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Cohort.International journal of epidemiology · 2026
    Article
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  6. "I don't take for granted that I am doing well today": a mixed methods study on well-being, impact of cancer, and supportive needs in long-term childhood cancer survivors.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Corina S RueeggSwiss Childhood Cancer Registry, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3720-4659
Micòl E GianinazziDepartment of Health Sciences and Health Policy, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Gisela MichelSwiss Childhood Cancer Registry, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Marcel ZwahlenSwiss Childhood Cancer Registry, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Nicolas X von der WeidPaediatric Hematology/Oncology Unit, University Children's Hospital Basel (UKBB), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Claudia E KuehniSwiss Childhood Cancer Registry, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
and the Swiss Paediatric Oncology Group (SPOG)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis is the first study to quantify potential nonresponse bias in a childhood cancer survivor questionnaire survey. We describe early and late responders and nonresponders, and estimate nonresponse bias in a nationwide questionnaire survey of survivors.

methodsIn the Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study, we compared characteristics of early responders (who answered an initial questionnaire), late responders (who answered after ≥1 reminder) and nonresponders. Sociodemographic and cancer-related information was available for the whole population from the Swiss Childhood Cancer Registry. We compared observed prevalence of typical outcomes in responders to the expected prevalence in a complete (100% response) representative population we constructed in order to estimate the effect of nonresponse bias. We constructed the complete population using inverse probability of participation weights.

resultsOf 2328 survivors, 930 returned the initial questionnaire (40%); 671 returned the questionnaire after ≥1reminder (29%). Compared to early and late responders, we found that the 727 nonresponders (31%) were more likely male, aged <20 years, French or Italian speaking, of foreign nationality, diagnosed with lymphoma or a CNS or germ cell tumor, and treated only with surgery. But observed prevalence of typical estimates (somatic health, medical care, mental health, health behaviors) was similar among the sample of early responders (40%), all responders (69%), and the complete representative population (100%). In this survey, nonresponse bias did not seem to influence observed prevalence estimates.

conclusionNonresponse bias may play only a minor role in childhood cancer survivor studies, suggesting that results can be generalized to the whole population of such cancer survivors and applied in clinical practice.

Indexed as

BiasAdolescentAdultAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleNeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvivorsSwitzerlandYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28463966
PMCPMC5413049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.