Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28463737›Full record

ArticleJournal of critical care2017

Propafenone for supraventricular arrhythmias in septic shock-Comparison to amiodarone and metoprolol.

M Balik, I Kolnikova, M Maly, P Waldauf, G Tavazzi, J Kristof

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of critical care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. iScience · 2024
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  20. [Atrial fibrillation in patients with sepsis and non-cardiac infections].Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

M BalikDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital in Prague, Czechia. Electronic address: martin.balik@vfn.cz.
I KolnikovaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital in Prague, Czechia.
M MalyDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital in Prague, Czechia.
P WaldaufDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, 3rd Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady in Prague, Czechia.
G TavazziUniversity of Pavia, Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care & Pain Medicine, Foundation Policlinico St. Matteo, IRCCS, Pavia, Italy.
J KristofDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, General University Hospital in Prague, Czechia.
Charles University · CZUniversity Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady · CZUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe occurence of supraventricular arrhythmias associate with an unfavourable prognosis in septic shock. Propafenone could be a feasible antiarrhythmic. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients collected over a period of 24months were divided into the three groups based on antiarrhythmic: Group1(amiodarone), Group2(propafenone), Group3(metoprolol). Type of arrhythmia, cardioversion rates, demographic, haemodynamic, laboratory parameters were recorded in the first 24h. The outcome data were compared between the groups.

results234 patients (99.1% ventilated) were included, the prevailing arrhythmia was acute onset atrial fibrillation (AF,69.7%). Except for the dosage of noradrenaline (0.35(0.14-0.78) in Group1(n=142)vs 0.25(0.10-0.50),p<0.01 in Group2(n=78)vs 0.14(0.07-0.25)μg/kg·min,p<0.05 in Group3(n=14)) the ejection fraction of left ventricle, rates of renal replacement therapy, arterial lactate and procalcitonin levels were not different between the groups. The cardioversion rate in Group1(74%) was lower than in Group2(89%) and Group3(92%). ICU and 28-day mortalities of Group1 were not significantly higher than in Group2 and Group3. Multivariate analysis demonstrated higher 12-month mortality in Group1 than in Group2 (HR1.58(1.04;2.38),p=0.03).

conclusionsPropafenone demonstrated a higher cardioversion rate than amiodarone with a similar impact on the outcome. Patients remaining in acute onset arrhythmia did not demonstrate significantly higher ICU, 28-day and 12-month mortalities compared to those successfully cardioverted or to those having chronic AF.

Indexed as

Critical CareAgedAmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsElectric CountershockFemaleHumansMaleMetoprololMiddle AgedPropafenoneRetrospective StudiesShock, SepticTachycardia, SupraventricularTreatment OutcomeAmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsMetoprololPropafenoneAmiodaroneBetablockersMetoprololPropafenoneSeptic shockSupraventricular arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID28463737
OpenAlexW2610024645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.