Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28461989›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2017

Is overactive bladder in the female surgically curable by ligament repair?

Bernhard Liedl, Hiromi Inoue, Yuki Sekiguchi, Max Haverfield, Peter Richardson, Alexander Yassourides, Florian Wagenlehner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central European journal of urology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The emperor has no clothes: OAB can be cured surgically.International urogynecology journal · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bernhard LiedlZentrum für Urogenital Chirurgie BBZ, Fachkliniken München AG, Germany.
Hiromi InoueUrogynaecology Center, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, Kamakura, Japan.
Yuki SekiguchiLUNA Pelvic Floor Total Support Clinic, Women's Clinic LUNA Group, Yokohama, Japan.
Max HaverfieldDepartment of Gynaecology, The Northern Hospital, Melbourne Victoria, Australia.
Peter RichardsonDepartment of Health, Medical and Applied Sciences, University of Central Queensland, Australia University of Central Queensland, Australia.
Alexander YassouridesZentrum für Urogenital Chirurgie BBZ, Fachkliniken München AG, Germany.
Florian WagenlehnerClinic for Urology, Pediatric Urology und Andrology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Germany.
Shonan Kamakura General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOveractive bladder (OAB) symptoms (urge, frequency, nocturia) are not generally considered surgically curable by learning institutions. The Integral Theory hypothesizes that OAB is a prematurely activated, but normal micturition reflex caused by loose suspensory ligaments and potentially curable surgically by repairing such ligaments. To test this hypothesis by surgical repair of loose cardinal and uterosacral ligaments in patients with 2 MATERIAL AND

methodsMulticenter prospective case control audit. 611 females, mean age 70. Inclusions: symptomatic apical prolapse of 2

results90% prolapse cure in 611 patients. Symptom incidence (% Cure at 12 months in brackets) was: urge incontinence: n = 310 (85%); frequency: n = 317 (83%); nocturia: n = 254 (68%); chronic pelvic pain (CPP): n = 194 (77%); fecal incontinence: n = 93 (65%). Statistics: McNemar x

conclusionsBladder & bowel incontinence and chronic pelvic pain occur in predictable groupings and are associated with apical prolapse. OAB symptom improvement with the TFS ligament repair provides a good alternative to anticholinergics, especially when considering their association with dementia causation. Application of the Integral Theory System has the potential to significantly improve clinical practice, QoL for ageing women, delaying entry into Nursing Homes and creating new scientific research directions. The take home message is that symptoms of chronic pelvic pain, bladder and bowel dysfunction occur in relatively predictable groups, caused by lax suspensory ligaments and can be cured or improved by TFS mini sling ligament repair.

Indexed as

apical prolapsechronic pelvic painfecal incontinenceIntegral TheorynocturiaOver active bladderTFSurge incontinence

Identifiers

PMID28461989
PMCPMC5407336
OpenAlexW2975614423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.