Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28461985›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2017

Does obesity modify prostate cancer detection in a European cohort?

Angeles Sanchis-Bonet, Nelson Morales-Palacios, Marta Barrionuevo-Gonzalez, Luis-Enrique Ortega-Polledo, Francisco-Javier Ortiz-Vico, Manuel Sanchez-Chapado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central European journal of urology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angeles Sanchis-BonetPrincipe de Asturias University Hospital, Department of Urology, Madrid, Spain.
Nelson Morales-PalaciosPrincipe de Asturias University Hospital, Department of Urology, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Barrionuevo-GonzalezPrincipe de Asturias University Hospital, Department of Urology, Madrid, Spain.
Luis-Enrique Ortega-PolledoPrincipe de Asturias University Hospital, Department of Urology, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco-Javier Ortiz-VicoPrincipe de Asturias University Hospital, Department of Urology, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Sanchez-ChapadoPrincipe de Asturias University Hospital, Department of Urology, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo investigate prostate-specific antigen (PSA) accuracy and digital rectal examination (DRE) accuracy in detecting prostate cancer according to body mass index (BMI) in Spanish men with an indication of the first prostate biopsy. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe reviewed the clinical and histopathological data of 1,319 patients who underwent transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate needle biopsy. The patients were categorised according to the BMI as follows: <25 kg/m

resultsThe obesity rate of the cohort was 14%. PSA accuracy for predicting prostate cancer in each BMI category was 0.52, 0.58 and 0.62, respectively (p = 0.01). After stratification by DRE findings, there was no difference in the performance accuracy of PSA in predicting the presence of cancer across BMI groups in abnormal DRE (p = 0.90). Serum PSA, DRE and BMI were strong predictors of prostate cancer diagnosis (odds ratio 1.07, 2.02 and 1.4, respectively; p <0.001). When the DRE was abnormal, a BMI ≥30 increased the risk of prostate cancer twice. With the addition of BMI to the model, the area under the curve of the combined PSA and DRE for diagnosing prostate cancer improved from 0.60 to 0.63.

conclusionsThe predictive value of PSA in predicting prostate cancer is not poorer in the obese population and the predictive value of an abnormal DRE in cancer detection is significantly modified by the patient's BMI.

Indexed as

biopsydigital rectal examinationobesityprostate-specific antigenprostatic neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID28461985
PMCPMC5407327
OpenAlexW3022253214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.