Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28461698›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2018

Genetic risk for schizophrenia and psychosis in Alzheimer disease.

M A A DeMichele-Sweet, E A Weamer, L Klei, D T Vrana, D J Hollingshead, H J Seltman, R Sims, T Foroud, I Hernandez, S Moreno-Grau and 10 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A brain DNA co-methylation network analysis of psychosis in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The neural signatures of psychoses in Alzheimer's disease: a neuroimaging genetics approach.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Functional characterization of the schizophrenia associated gene AS3MT identifies a role in neuronal development.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

M A A DeMichele-SweetDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
E A WeamerDepartment of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
L KleiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
D T VranaDepartment of Computational Biology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2706-0479
D J HollingsheadGenomics Research Core of the Health Sciences Core Research Facilities, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
H J SeltmanDepartment of Statistics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
R SimsDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
T ForoudMedical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
I HernandezResearch Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain.
S Moreno-GrauResearch Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain.
L TárragaResearch Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain.
M BoadaResearch Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain.
A RuizResearch Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain.
J WilliamsDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
R MayeuxDepartments of Neurology, Psychiatry and Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
O L LopezDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
E L SibilleDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
M I KambohDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
B DevlinDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
R A SweetDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9154-9709
University of Pittsburgh · USFundació ACE · ESCardiff University · GBCarnegie Mellon University · USColumbia University · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD)U24AG021886 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2002 to 2026
$119.8M
NATIONAL ALZHEIMERS COORDINATING CENTER (NACC)U01AG016976 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KUKULL, WALTER ANTHONY · 1999 to 2020
$72.8M
TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP50AG005133 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LINGLER, JENNIFER HAGERTY · 1985 to 2019
$43.0M
The National Institute on Aging (NIA) Late Onset of Alzheimer's Disease (LOAD) Family-Based Study (FBS)U24AG056270 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Gary Wayne Beecham, TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2017 to 2026
$31.4M
Prediction of Psychosis in Alzheimer DiseaseR01AG027224 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SWEET, ROBERT A · 2007 to 2021
$10.8M
Search for the Alzheimers GenesR01AG030653 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAMBOH, M. ILYAS · 2009 to 2019
$7.7M
Genetics Association in Schizophrenia and Other DisordersR37MH057881 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEVLIN, BERNIE · 2013 to 2022
$5.4M
GENETIC ASSOCIATION IN SCHIZOPHRENIA AND OTHER DISORDERSR01MH057881 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEVLIN, BERNIE · 1998 to 2012
$4.8M
Epidemiology of Familial Late-Onset Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG041797 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P · 2012 to 2016
$4.2M
Deep Resequencing of Candidate Gene Regions in Late-onset Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG041718 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAMBOH, M. ILYAS · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
Molecular Aging of the Human Brain: Genetic Modulation and Functional OutcomesR01MH093723 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SIBILLE, ETIENNE L · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
Cortical Synapses and Psychosis in ADI01BX000452 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI SWEET, ROBERT A · 2009 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000452Medical Research Council G0300429Medical Research Council MR/L023784/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/2NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005133NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027224NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030653NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041718NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041797NIA NIH HHS U01 AG016976NIA NIH HHS U24 AG021886NIA NIH HHS U24 AG056270NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH057881NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093723NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH057881Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychotic symptoms, defined as the occurrence of delusions or hallucinations, are frequent in Alzheimer disease (AD), affecting ~40 to 60% of individuals with AD (AD with psychosis (AD+P)). In comparison with AD subjects without psychosis, AD+P subjects have more rapid cognitive decline and poor outcomes. Prior studies have estimated the heritability of psychosis in AD at 61%, but the underlying genetic sources of this risk are not known. We evaluated a Discovery Cohort of 2876 AD subjects with (N=1761) or without psychosis (N=1115). All subjects were genotyped using a custom genotyping array designed to evaluate single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with evidence of genetic association with AD+P and include SNPs affecting or putatively affecting risk for schizophrenia and AD. Results were replicated in an independent cohort of 2194 AD subjects with (N=734) or without psychosis (N=1460). We found that AD+P is associated with polygenic risk for a set of novel loci and inversely associated with polygenic risk for schizophrenia. Among the biologic pathways identified by the associations of schizophrenia SNPs with AD+P are endosomal trafficking, autophagy and calcium channel signaling. To the best of our knowledge, these findings provide the first clear demonstration that AD+P is associated with common genetic variation. In addition, they provide an unbiased link between polygenic risk for schizophrenia and a lower risk of psychosis in AD. This provides an opportunity to leverage progress made in identifying the biologic effects of schizophrenia alleles to identify novel mechanisms protecting against more rapid cognitive decline and psychosis risk in AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAllelesAlzheimer DiseaseFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMaleMultifactorial InheritancePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePsychotic DisordersSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID28461698
PMCPMC5668212
OpenAlexW2611902701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.