ArticleCirculation2017
Loss of Cardioprotective Effects at the
Abstract read
In one paragraph
Article in Circulation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Insights into the relationship between menopausal timing and risk of cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of Mendelian randomization analyses.Systematic reviews · 2026Pooled it
- Multi-ancestry genome-wide study identifies effector genes and druggable pathways for coronary artery calcification.Nature genetics · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Review
- Gene-environment interactions in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026Article
- Analyzing complex traits and diseases using GxE PRS: genotype-environment interaction in polygenic risk score models.Journal of human genetics · 2025Article
- Environmental pollutants and atherosclerosis: Epigenetic mechanisms linking genetic risk and disease.Atherosclerosis · 2025Review
- Improving Cardiovascular Health Through the Consideration of Social Factors in Genetics and Genomics Research: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2025Review
- Variants in candidate genes and their interactions with smoking on the risk of acute coronary syndromeBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2025Article
- Striving Towards Equity in Cardiovascular Genomics Research.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025Review
- Genome-Wide European Ancestry Study Identifies Coronary Artery Disease-Associated Loci Through Gene-Sex Hormone Interaction.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- Association of air pollution exposure and increased coronary artery disease risk: the modifying effect of genetic susceptibility.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2023Article
- Improving Genetic Association Studies with a Novel Methodology that Unveils the Hidden Complexity of All-Cause Heart Failure.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023Article
- ADAMTS7: a Novel Therapeutic Target in Atherosclerosis.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2023Review
- Missense Mutation in Human CHD4 Causes Ventricular Noncompaction by Repressing ADAMTS1.Circulation research · 2023Article
- Article
- Genome-wide pleiotropy analysis of coronary artery disease and pneumonia identifies shared immune pathways.Science advances · 2022Article
- Interaction between genetics and smoking in determining risk of coronary artery diseases.Genetic epidemiology · 2022Article
- Genomic Strategies Toward Identification of Novel Therapeutic Targets.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022Article
- Extracellular Matrix in Heart Failure: Role of ADAMTS5 in Proteoglycan Remodeling.Circulation · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
70 authors.
Danish SaleheenFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.). saleheen@mail.med.upenn.edu mpr2144@cumc.columbia.edu.
Wei ZhaoFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Robin YoungFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Christopher P NelsonFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
WeangKee HoFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Jane F FergusonFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Asif RasheedFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Kristy OuFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Sylvia T NurnbergFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Robert C BauerFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Anuj GoelFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Ron DoFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Alexandre F R StewartFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Jaana HartialaFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Weihua ZhangFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Gudmar ThorleifssonFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Rona J StrawbridgeFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Juha SinisaloFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Stavroula KanoniFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Sanaz SedaghatFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Eirini MarouliFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Kati KristianssonFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Jing Hua ZhaoFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Robert ScottFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Dominique GauguierFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Svati H ShahFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Albert Vernon SmithFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Natalie van ZuydamFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Amanda J CoxFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Christina WillenborgFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Thorsten KesslerFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Lingyao ZengFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Michael A ProvinceFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Andrea GannaFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Lars LindFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Nancy L PedersenFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Charles C WhiteFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Anni JoensuuFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Marcus Edi KleberFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Alistair S HallFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Winfried MärzFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Veikko SalomaaFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Christopher O'DonnellFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Erik IngelssonFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Mary F FeitosaFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Jeanette ErdmannFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Donald W BowdenFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Colin N A PalmerFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Vilmundur GudnasonFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Ulf De FaireFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Pierre ZallouaFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Nicholas WarehamFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
John R ThompsonFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Kari KuulasmaaFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
George DedoussisFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Markus PerolaFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Abbas DehghanFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
John C ChambersFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Jaspal KoonerFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Hooman AllayeeFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Panos DeloukasFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Ruth McPhersonFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Kari StefanssonFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Heribert SchunkertFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Sekar KathiresanFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Martin FarrallFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Philippe Marcel FrossardFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Daniel J RaderFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Nilesh J SamaniFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Muredach P ReillyFrom Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.S., W.Z.); Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan (D.S., A.R., P.M.F., PROMIS); Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (R.Y., W.K.H., EPIC-CVD); Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (C.P.N., N.J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (J.F.F., K.O.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine & Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (A.G., M.F.); The Charles Bronfman Institute of Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (R.D.); Ruddy Canadian Cardiovascular Genetics Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Canada (A.F.R.S., R.M.); Institute for Genetic Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (J.H., H.A.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C., J.K.); Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital NHS Trust, Middlesex, United Kingdom (W.Z., J.C.C.); Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (R.J.S.); Helsinki University Central Hospital HUCH Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland (J.S.); Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and the Irving Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (R.C.B., M.P.R.); William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom (S.K., E.M., P.D.); Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (S.S., A.D.); Department of Dietetics-Nutrition, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece (E.M., G.D.); National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland (K.K., A.J., V.S., K.K., M.P.); MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, United Kingdom (J.H.Z., R.S.); INSERM, UMRS1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France (D.G., N.W.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.H.S.); Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland (A.V.S., V.G.); Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, United Kingdom (N.v.Z., C.N.A.P.); Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (A.J.C., D.W.B.); Institut für Integrative und Experimentelle Genomik, Universität zu Lübeck, Germany (C.W., J.E.); DZHK (German Research Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Kiel, Germany (C.W., J.E.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany (T.K., L.Z., H.S.); Klinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany (T.K.); DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (L.Z., H.S.); Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (M.A.P., M.F.F.); Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (A.G.); Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA (A.G.); Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Sweden (L.L.); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (N.L.P.); Department of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Framingham Heart Study, MA (C.C.W.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik (A.V.S., V.G.); University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine, Finland (FIMM) (A.J., M.P.); Department of Medicine, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany (M.E.K.); Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health and Therapeutics, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom (A.S.H.); Synlab Academy, Synlab Services GmbH, Mannheim, Germany and Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Austria (W.M.); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the Framingham Heart Study, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (C.O'D.); Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden (E.I.); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (E.I.); Division of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (U.D.F.); Lebanese American University, School of Medicine, Beirut (P.Z.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom (J.R.T.); Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (J.C.C., J.K.); Cardiovascular Science, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (J.K.); Princess Al-Jawhara Al-Brahim Centre of Excellence in Research of Hereditary Disorders (PACER-HD), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (P.D.); deCODE Genetics, Sturlugata 8, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); University of Iceland, School of Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland (G.T., K.S.); Broad Institute of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge (S.K.); Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (S.K.); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.K.); Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (D.J.R.); and Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (S.T.N., D.J.R.).
Funding
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ROB S MCCONNELL · 1996 to 2026
$46.4MMultidisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular BiologyT32HL007954 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVIES, PETER FRANCIS · 2000 to 2019
$9.9MRole of Glycine Metabolism in Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL133169 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ALLAYEE, HOOMAN · 2017 to 2020
$3.3MTranslational Studies of ADAMTS7 a Novel GWAS Locus for Coronary AtherosclerosisR01HL111694 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2012 to 2015
$2.4MMentored Patient Oriented Research in Cardiometabolic DiseaseK24HL107643 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2011 to 2020
$1.4MBritish Heart Foundation RG/14/5/30893European Research Council 268834Medical Research Council G0800270NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL107643NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111694NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133169NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007954NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048Wellcome Trust
Abstract
backgroundCommon diseases such as coronary heart disease (CHD) are complex in etiology. The interaction of genetic susceptibility with lifestyle factors may play a prominent role. However, gene-lifestyle interactions for CHD have been difficult to identify. Here, we investigate interaction of smoking behavior, a potent lifestyle factor, with genotypes that have been shown to associate with CHD risk.
methodsWe analyzed data on 60 919 CHD cases and 80 243 controls from 29 studies for gene-smoking interactions for genetic variants at 45 loci previously reported to be associated with CHD risk. We also studied 5 loci associated with smoking behavior. Study-specific gene-smoking interaction effects were calculated and pooled using fixed-effects meta-analyses. Interaction analyses were declared to be significant at a
resultsWe identified novel gene-smoking interaction for a variant upstream of the
Indexed as
ADAMTS7 ProteinAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCells, CulturedCoronary DiseaseCoronary VesselsFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSmokingADAMTS7 ProteinADAMTS7 protein, humanADAMTS7 proteincoronary artery diseasegene-environment interactiongenome-wide association studysmoking
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