Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28461435›Full record

ReviewPhilosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences2017

Towards environmentally sustainable human behaviour: targeting non-conscious and conscious processes for effective and acceptable policies.

Theresa M Marteau

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
61.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mapping potential conflicts between global agriculture and terrestrial conservation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Changing diets and the transformation of the global food system.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2020
    Article
  14. Impact of increasing vegetarian availability on meal selection and sales in cafeterias.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Observational
  15. Why on earth did I buy that? A study of regretted appliance purchases.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2017
    Article
  16. Who is reducing their material consumption and why? A cross-cultural analysis of dematerialization behaviours.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2017
    Article
  17. Industry 1.61803: the transition to an industry with reduced material demand fit for a low carbon future.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Theresa M MarteauBehaviour and Health Research Unit, Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SR, UK tm388@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3025-1129
Google (United States) · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meeting climate change targets to limit global warming to 2°C requires rapid and large reductions in demand for products that most contribute to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. These include production of bulk materials (e.g. steel and cement), energy supply (e.g. fossil fuels) and animal source foods (particularly ruminants and their products). Effective strategies to meet these targets require transformative changes in supply as well as demand, involving changes in economic, political and legal systems at local, national and international levels, building on evidence from many disciplines. This paper outlines contributions from behavioural science in reducing demand. Grounded in dual-process models of human behaviour (involving non-conscious and conscious processes) this paper considers first why interventions aimed at changing population values towards the environment are usually insufficient or unnecessary for reducing demand although they may be important in increasing public acceptability of policies that could reduce demand. It then outlines two sets of evidence from behavioural science towards effective systems-based strategies, to identify interventions likely to be effective at: (i) reducing demand for products that contribute most to GHG emissions, mainly targeting non-conscious processes and (ii) increasing public acceptability for policy changes to enable these interventions, targeting conscious processes.This article is part of the themed issue 'Material demand reduction'.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeEcosystemPublic OpinionSocial BehaviorConsciousnessConservation of Natural ResourcesEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental PollutionHumansPublic Policyacceptabilitybehaviour changenon-conscious processes

Identifiers

PMID28461435
PMCPMC5415649
OpenAlexW2610226944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.