Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28461065›Full record

ArticleVaccine2017

Tryptophan 375 stabilizes the outer-domain core of gp120 for HIV vaccine immunogen design.

Duoyi Hu, Dane Bowder, Wenzhong Wei, Jesse Thompson, Mark A Wilson, Shi-Hua Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Duoyi HuNebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States; School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Dane BowderNebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States; School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Wenzhong WeiNebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States; School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Jesse ThompsonNebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States; School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Mark A WilsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Redox Biology Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Shi-Hua XiangNebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States; School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States. Electronic address: sxiang2@unl.edu.

Funding

Nebraska Center for VirologyP30GM103509 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WOOD, CHARLES · 2012 to 2014
$3.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outer-domain core of gp120 may serve as a better HIV vaccine immunogen than the full-length gp120 because of its greater stability and immunogenicity. In our previous report, we introduced two disulfide bonds to the outer-domain core of gp120 to fix its conformation into a CD4-bound state, which resulted in a significant increase in its immunogenicity when compared to the wild-type outer-domain core. In this report, to further improve the immunogenicity of the outer-domain core based immunogen, we have introduced a Tryptophan residue at gp120 amino acid sequence position 375 (375S/W). Our data from immunized guinea pigs indeed shows a striking increase in the immune response due to this stabilized core outer-domain. Therefore, we conclude that the addition of 375W to the outer-domain core of gp120 further stabilizes the structure of immunogen and increases the immunogenicity.

Indexed as

Immunogenicity, VaccineAIDS VaccinesAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCD4 AntigensDrug DesignEpitopesGuinea PigsHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120TryptophanAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingCD4 AntigensEpitopesHIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120Tryptophan375WGp120HIV-1 subtype CImmunogenicityOuter domain (OD)Structure-based designVaccine

Identifiers

PMID28461065
PMCPMC5440730

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.