Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28460009›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2017

The Endogenous Stress Hormone CRH Modulates Excitatory Transmission and Network Physiology in Hippocampus.

B G Gunn, C D Cox, Y Chen, M Frotscher, C M Gall, T Z Baram, G Lynch

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Pre- versus Post-synaptic Forms of LTP in Two Branches of the Same Hippocampal Afferent.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Connectivity concepts in neuronal network modeling.PLoS computational biology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Blocking CRH receptors in adults mitigates age-related memory impairments provoked by early-life adversity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B G GunnDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
C D CoxDepartment of Anatomy/Neurobiology, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Y ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
M FrotscherZMNH, Institute for Structural Neurobiology, D-20251 Hamburg, Germany.
C M GallDepartment of Anatomy/Neurobiology, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
T Z BaramDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
G LynchDepartment of Anatomy/Neurobiology, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

The Spine Cytoskeleton and Memory DisordersP01NS045260 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GALL, CHRISTINE M · 2003 to 2015
$14.4M
Effects of Early-Life Experience: Role of CRHR01MH073136 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARAM, TALLIE Z. · 2005 to 2020
$4.6M
CRH-MRNA REGULATION--ROLE IN NEONATAL SEIZURE POTENTIALR01NS028912 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARAM, TALLIE Z. · 1992 to 2014
$4.2M
Convergent Synaptic Mechanisms in Neurodevelopmental DisordersR01NS085709 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CRAWLEY, JACQUELINE N, GALL, CHRISTINE M · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073136NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS045260NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS028912NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory is strongly influenced by stress but underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here, we used electrophysiology, neuroanatomy, and network simulations to probe the role of the endogenous, stress-related neuropeptide corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) in modulating hippocampal function. We focused on neuronal excitability and the incidence of sharp waves (SPWs), a form of intrinsic network activity associated with memory consolidation. Specifically, we blocked endogenous CRH using 2 chemically distinct antagonists of the principal hippocampal CRH receptor, CRHR1. The antagonists caused a modest reduction of spontaneous excitatory transmission onto CA3 pyramidal cells, mediated, in part by effects on IAHP. This was accompanied by a decrease in the incidence but not amplitude of SPWs, indicating that the synaptic actions of CRH are sufficient to alter the output of a complex hippocampal network. A biophysical model of CA3 described how local actions of CRH produce macroscopic consequences including the observed changes in SPWs. Collectively, the results provide a first demonstration of the manner in which subtle synaptic effects of an endogenously released neuropeptide influence hippocampal network level operations and, in the case of CRH, may contribute to the effects of acute stress on memory.

Indexed as

AnimalsComputer SimulationCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF Receptor, Type 1HippocampusMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ElectronModels, NeurologicalNeural PathwaysPatch-Clamp TechniquesPyramidal CellsReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneSynaptic TransmissionTissue Culture TechniquesCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF Receptor, Type 1Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRHhippocampusneuropeptidessharp wavesstress

Identifiers

PMID28460009
PMCPMC6248689
OpenAlexW2607691601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.