Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28459866›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Psychosocial challenges facing women living with HIV during the perinatal period in rural Uganda.

Scholastic Ashaba, Angela Kaida, Jessica N Coleman, Bridget F Burns, Emma Dunkley, Kasey O'Neil, Jasmine Kastner, Naomi Sanyu, Cecilia Akatukwasa, David R Bangsberg and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Journal of HIV/AIDS & social services · 2025
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Scholastic AshabaDepartment of Psychiatry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Angela KaidaFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada.
Jessica N ColemanBehavioral Medicine Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), Boston, United States of America.
Bridget F BurnsDivision of Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), Boston, United States of America.
Emma DunkleyFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada.
Kasey O'NeilDivision of Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), Boston, United States of America.
Jasmine KastnerResearch Institute, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
Naomi SanyuDepartment of Psychiatry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Cecilia AkatukwasaDepartment of Psychiatry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
David R BangsbergOregon Health Sciences University-Portland State University School of Public Health, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Lynn T MatthewsDivision of Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), Boston, United States of America.
Christina PsarosBehavioral Medicine Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), Boston, United States of America.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USMbarara University of Science and Technology · UGBoston University · USSimon Fraser University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CAOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
TB PREVENTION AND HIV IN THE HOMELESS--AN INTERVENTIONR01MH054907 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BANGSBERG, DAVID ROY · 1995 to 2014
$20.7M
West Coast AIDS and Cancer Specimen Resource (ACSR)U01CA066529 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MCGRATH, MICHAEL SHANNON · 1994 to 2012
$16.1M
Mbarara University Research Training Initiative (MURTI)D43TW010128 · FIC · MBARARA UNIVERSITY/SCIENCE/ TECHNOLOGY · PI OBUA, CELESTINO · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
Modeling the Impact of HIV Prevention InterventionsR01MH087328 · NIMH · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SEAGE, GEORGE R · 2010 to 2013
$2.7M
Behavioral Aspects of Low-cost Medical Devices to Improve HIV CareK23MH099916 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SIEDNER, MARK J · 2013 to 2017
$917k
Periconception HIV risk reduction for HIV-discordant couples in UgandaK23MH095655 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MATTHEWS, LYNN T · 2011 to 2015
$854k
Mentoring Patient Oriented Adherence Research in UgandaK24MH087227 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BANGSBERG, DAVID ROY · 2009 to 2013
$776k
Fertility desire and pregnancy in a cohort of discordant Ugandan couples on ARTR21HD069194 · NICHD · SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY · PI KAIDA, ANGELA KANANA · 2011 to 2012
$303k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010128NCI NIH HHS U01 CA066529NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD069194NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH095655NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH099916NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH087227NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH054907NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complexities of navigating pregnancy while living with HIV predispose women to additional stress. Finding ways to minimize psychosocial challenges during the perinatal period may maximize the well-being of mothers living with HIV and their children. The goal of this study was to explore psychosocial challenges experienced by women living with HIV (WLWH) during pregnancy and the postpartum. We conducted individual in-depth interviews with 20 WLWH recruited from an HIV treatment cohort study in Mbarara, Uganda as part of a larger study exploring perinatal depression. We conducted content analyses to identify themes related to challenges of WLWH during pregnancy and the postpartum. Participants had a median age of 33 years [IQR: 28-35], a median of 3 living children [IQR: 2-5], and 95% had achieved HIV-RNA suppression. Challenges were organized around the following themes: HIV -related stigma from health professionals, HIV status disclosure dilemma, unintended pregnancy and intimate partner violence, HIV and environmental structural barriers and distress and fear related to maternal and child health. Stigma centered on discrimination by health care professionals and personal shame associated with being pregnant as a WLWH. This led to difficulty engaging in HIV care, particularly when coupled with structural barriers, such as lack of transportation to clinic. Participants experienced intimate partner violence and lacked support from their partners and family members. Distress and fear about the health and uncertainty about the future of the unborn baby due to maternal deteriorating physical health was common. The perinatal period is a time of stress for WLWH. Challenges experienced by WLWH may compromise successful engagement in HIV care and may reduce quality of life for women and their children. Strategies aimed at alleviating the challenges of WLWH should involve the larger structural environment including partners, family and community member as well as policy makers, funders and program implementers to work together for the common cause. These consolidated efforts may not only lower the risk of psychological distress but has potential to create long lasting solutions to benefit the wider community.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-HIV AgentsDisclosureFearFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicIntimate Partner ViolenceMothersPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSocial StigmaStress, PsychologicalUgandaAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID28459866
PMCPMC5411062
OpenAlexW2610990724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.