Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28459379›Full record

ArticleJournal of homosexuality2017

A Qualitative Study Examining Young Adults' Experiences of Disclosure and Nondisclosure of LGBTQ Identity to Health Care Providers.

Kinton Rossman, Paul Salamanca, Kathryn Macapagal

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of homosexuality, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05815030 (PrEP4Kink), which is not on this map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05815030 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

PrEP4Kink: Testing the Effects of an Interactive Educational Intervention on PrEP Uptake Among Kink-Involved Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Alternative Sexualities Health Research AllianceRan2023 to 2024Enrolled57ConditionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisArmsvideo informational/educational intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  11. Observational
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  16. Building a Cancer Care Clinic for Transgender and Gender Diverse Individuals.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Improving Access to Care Through Youth-Focused Virtual Sexual Health Navigation.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kinton Rossmana Trans and Sexuality Teaching, Advocacy, and Research (TSTAR) , Louisville , Kentucky , USA.
Paul Salamancab Department of Medical Social Sciences & Institute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing , Northwestern University , Chicago , Illinois , USA.
Kathryn Macapagalb Department of Medical Social Sciences & Institute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing , Northwestern University , Chicago , Illinois , USA.

Funding

Relationships as a Context for HIV Prevention in Vulnerable YouthR21MH095413 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MUSTANSKI, BRIAN · 2011 to 2012
$417k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH095413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shifting cultural attitudes and legislation have increased focus on the health care needs of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) patients. However, patient nondisclosure of LGBTQ identity creates a barrier to accessing care. This qualitative study examined a diverse sample of LGBTQ young adults and their experiences of disclosure and nondisclosure to medical providers. Participants (n = 206, age range 18-27) completed questionnaires assessing health care access and use as part of a larger study. Participants' responses to open-ended items asking about experiences of LGBTQ identity disclosure to medical providers and reasons for nondisclosure were analyzed thematically. Results revealed intra- and interpersonal factors related to patient disclosure and nondisclosure of LGBTQ identity. Reasons for participant nondisclosure included providers not asking about identity, internalized stigma, and belief that health and LGBTQ identity are not related. When participants did disclose, they experienced reactions ranging from discrimination and disbelief to affirmation and respect. Findings confirm and extend previous research on young adults' identity disclosure and provide avenues for health professionals' continuing education when working with LGBTQ patients.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelHomosexualityPhysician-Patient RelationsSelf DisclosureSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdolescentAdultAttitudeFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSexual BehaviorSocial StigmaSurveys and QuestionnairesDelivery of health caredisclosurehealth care disparitieshealth communicationLGBTQsocial discrimination

Identifiers

PMID28459379
PMCPMC5772907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.