Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28457881›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2017

Vulnerability of white matter tracts and cognition to the SOD2 polymorphism: A preliminary study of antioxidant defense genes in brain aging.

Lauren E Salminen, Peter R Schofield, Kerrie D Pierce, Steven E Bruce, Michael G Griffin, David F Tate, Ryan P Cabeen, David H Laidlaw, Thomas E Conturo, Jacob D Bolzenius and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Lauren E SalminenUniversity of Missouri- St. Louis, Department of Psychological Sciences, 1 University Blvd., Stadler Hall, St. Louis, MO 63121, United States. Electronic address: lauren.salminen@loni.usc.edu.
Peter R SchofieldNeuroscience Research Australia, Barker Street Randwick, Sydney NSW 2031, Australia; School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia.
Kerrie D PierceSchool of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia.
Steven E BruceUniversity of Missouri- St. Louis, Department of Psychological Sciences, 1 University Blvd., Stadler Hall, St. Louis, MO 63121, United States.
Michael G GriffinUniversity of Missouri- St. Louis, Department of Psychological Sciences, 1 University Blvd., Stadler Hall, St. Louis, MO 63121, United States.
David F TateMissouri Institute of Mental Health, Berkeley, 4633 World Parkway Circle, Berkeley, MO 63134-3115, United States.
Ryan P CabeenUniversity of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90032, United States.
David H LaidlawBrown University, Computer Science Department, Providence, RI 02912, United States.
Thomas E ConturoWashington University School of Medicine, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, 510 S. Kingshighway, St. Louis, MO 63110, United States.
Jacob D BolzeniusMissouri Institute of Mental Health, Berkeley, 4633 World Parkway Circle, Berkeley, MO 63134-3115, United States.
Robert H PaulUniversity of Missouri- St. Louis, Department of Psychological Sciences, 1 University Blvd., Stadler Hall, St. Louis, MO 63121, United States; Missouri Institute of Mental Health, Berkeley, 4633 World Parkway Circle, Berkeley, MO 63134-3115, United States.
University of Missouri–St. Louis · USMissouri Institute of Mental Health · USBrown University · USMallinckrodt (United States) · USNeuroscience Research Australia · AUUniversity of Southern California · USUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Neuromarkers of age-related cognitive declineR01NS052470 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-ST. LOUIS · PI PAUL, ROBERT HARRIS · 2007 to 2011
$2.7M
TRACKING NEURONAL FIBERS IN LIVING HUMAN BRAIN BY MRIR01NS039538 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONTURO, THOMAS EDWARD · 2001 to 2005
$2.1M
DEVELOPMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MRI DIFFUSION TENSOR PATHWAY CHANGES IN AUTISMR21MH090494 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONTURO, THOMAS EDWARD · 2010 to 2011
$441k
BRAIN MICROSTRUCTURE & BEHAVIOR IN NEWLY-DIAGNOSED TODDLERS/PRESCHOOLERS WITH ASDR21MH105822 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONTURO, THOMAS EDWARD, STRAUSS, MARK · 2015 to 2016
$423k
Impact of Genetic Risk for Increased Oxidative Stress on Brain IntegrityF31AG050450 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-ST. LOUIS · PI SALMINEN, LAUREN E. · 2015 to 2016
$45k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NIA NIH HHS F31 AG050450NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH090494NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH105822NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039538NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress is a key mechanism of the aging process that can cause damage to brain white matter and cognitive functions. Polymorphisms in the superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) and catalase (CAT) genes have been associated with abnormalities in antioxidant enzyme activity in the aging brain, suggesting a risk for enhanced oxidative damage to white matter and cognition among older individuals with these genetic variants. The present study compared differences in white matter microstructure and cognition among 96 older adults with and without genetic risk factors of SOD2 (rs4880) and CAT (rs1001179). Results revealed higher radial diffusivity in the anterior thalamic radiation among SOD2 CC genotypes compared to CT/TT genotypes. Further, the CC genotype moderated the relationship between the hippocampal cingulum and processing speed, though this did not survive multiple test correction. The CAT polymorphism was not associated with brain outcomes in this cohort. These results suggest that the CC genotype of SOD2 is an important genetic marker of suboptimal brain aging in healthy individuals.

Indexed as

AgingAgedBrainCognitionFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNeuropsychological TestsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideStatistics, NonparametricSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Brain agingCatalaseCognitionOxidative stressSOD2White matter

Identifiers

PMID28457881
PMCPMC5515475
OpenAlexW2607683894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.