Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28456115›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2017

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of Intratumoral Voxel Heterogeneity as a Potential Response Biomarker: Assessment in a HER2+ Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Xenograft Following Trastuzumab and/or Cisplatin Therapy.

Connie Yip, Amanda Weeks, Karen Shaw, Musib Siddique, Fuju Chang, David B Landau, Gary Jr Cook, Vicky Goh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Connie YipDepartment of Cancer Imaging, Division of Imaging Sciences & Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK; Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre, 11 Hospital Drive 169610, Singapore. Electronic address: connie.yip.s.p@singhealth.com.sg.
Amanda WeeksDepartment of Cancer Imaging, Division of Imaging Sciences & Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.
Karen ShawDivision of Imaging Sciences & Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.
Musib SiddiqueDepartment of Cancer Imaging, Division of Imaging Sciences & Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.
Fuju ChangDepartment of Histopathology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.
David B LandauDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.
Gary Jr CookDepartment of Cancer Imaging, Division of Imaging Sciences & Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK; Clinical PET Imaging Centre, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.
Vicky GohDepartment of Cancer Imaging, Division of Imaging Sciences & Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK; Department of Radiology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) voxel heterogeneity following trastuzumab and/or cisplatin in a HER2+ esophageal xenograft (OE19) as a potential response biomarker. OE19 xenografts treated with saline (controls), monotherapy, or combined cisplatin and trastuzumab underwent 9.4-T MRI. Tumor MRI parametric maps of T1 relaxation time (pre/post contrast), T2 relaxation time, T2* relaxation rate (R2*), and apparent diffusion coefficient obtained before (TIME0), after 24hours (TIME1), and after 2weeks of treatment (TIME2) were analyzed. Voxel histogram and fractal parameters (from the whole tumor, rim and center, and as a ratio of rim-to-center) were derived. Tumors were stained for immunohistochemical markers of hypoxia (CA-IX), angiogenesis (CD34), and proliferation (Ki-67). Combination therapy reduced xenograft growth rate (relative change, ∆ +0.58±0.43 versus controls, ∆ +4.1±1.0; P=0.008). More spatially homogeneous voxel distribution between the rim to center was noted after treatment for combination therapy versus controls, respectively, for contrast-enhanced T1 relaxation time (90th percentile: ratio 1.00 versus 0.88, P=0.009), T2 relaxation time (mean: 1.00 versus 0.92, P=0.006; median: 0.98 versus 0.91, P=0.006; 75th percentile: 1.02 versus 0.94, P=0.007), and R2* (10th percentile: 0.99 versus 1.26, P=0.003). We found that combination and trastuzumab monotherapy reduced MRI spatial heterogeneity and growth rate compared to the control or cisplatin groups, the former providing adjunctive tumor response information.

Identifiers

PMID28456115
PMCPMC5408154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.