Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28455490›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2017

1,25(OH)2D3 Protects Liver Fibrosis Through Decreasing the Generation of TH17 Cells.

Lei Gu, Qing Xu, Hui Cao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. 17,20S(OH)International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. 1,25(OH)Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei GuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Qing XuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Hui CaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Renji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to study the effects of 1-alpha,25-dihydroxy-cholecalcifero (1,25(OH)2D3) on liver fibrosis and the generation of Th17 cells in vivo and in vitro. MATERIAL AND METHODS Thirty C57 mice were randomly divided into control, model, and treatment groups. Hepatic fibrosis was induced by subcutaneous injection of CCl4. Liver fibrosis condition was evaluated through pathological inspection and blood biochemical examination of liver function. Immunohistochemical assays were used to detect the expression of α-SMA, TGF-β, and collagen I to observe hepatic stellate cell activation level. Flow cytometry, ELISA, and RT-PCR were performed to explore the association between 1,25(OH)2D3 and Th17 cell differentiation. RESULTS Collagen I, TGF-β, and α-SMA were decreased after 1,25(OH)2D3 treatment. Consistently, RORγt mRNA and the rate of Th17 cells was significantly reduced after 1,25(OH)2D3 treatment. In vitro, the proportion of Th17 cells was also obviously reduced in the 1,25(OH)2D3 group, and mRNA levels of IL-17A, IL-22, RORγt, and RORa were significantly decrease in the 1,25(OH)2D3 group compared to the control group. CONCLUSIONS Treatment with 1,25(OH)2D3 can alleviate the damage caused by liver fibrosis. Experiments in vivo and in vitro showed that 1,25(OH)2D3 treatment deceased the rates of Th1 and Th17 cells and increased the rate of Th2 cells. The level of IL-17A, IL-22 and IFN-γ were decreased, while the level of IL-4 was increased by the treatment of 1,25(OH)2D3.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcitriolCholecalciferolFibrosisHepatic Stellate CellsInterleukin-17Interleukin-22InterleukinsLiverLiver CirrhosisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtective AgentsTh17 CellsTh2 CellsCalcitriolCholecalciferolInterleukin-17Interleukin-22InterleukinsProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID28455490
PMCPMC5421585
OpenAlexW2608179638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.