Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28455120›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with increased QT corrected interval dispersion: the effects of continuous positive airway pressure.

Nagihan Bilal, Nursel Dikmen, Fulsen Bozkus, Aylin Sungur, Selman Sarica, Israfil Orhan, Anil Samur

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nagihan BilalKahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kahramanmaras, Turkey. Electronic address: nagihanyazan@gmail.com.
Nursel DikmenKahramanmaras Necip Fazil City Hospital, Department of Chest Disease, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Fulsen BozkusKahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Chest Disease, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Aylin SungurKahramanmaras Necip Fazil City Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Selman SaricaKahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Israfil OrhanKahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Anil SamurAkdeniz University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Antalya, Turkey.
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University · TRAkdeniz University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSevere obstructive sleep apnea is associated with increased QT corrected interval dispersion and continuous positive airway pressure is thought to improve this arrhythmogenic marker.

objectiveThe aim of the study was to determine the decrease of ratio of cardiovascular risk in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.

methodsThe study included 65 patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea who had an apnea-hypopnea index score of >30. Each patient underwent 12-channel electrocardiogram monitoring and polysomnography. Patients with an apnea-hypopnea index score of <5 were used as the control group. The control group also underwent electrocardiogram monitoring and polysomnography testing. The QT corrected interval dispersion levels of both groups were calculated. Three months after continuous positive airway pressure treatment, electrocardiogram recordings were obtained from the 65 patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea again, and their QT corrected interval dispersion values were calculated.

resultsThere were 44 male and 21 female patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. The age, gender, body mass index, initial saturation, minimum saturation, average saturation, and desaturation index were determined in both groups. The QT corrected intervals of the obstructive sleep apnea patients (62.48±16.29ms) were significantly higher (p=0.001) than those of the control group (29.72±6.30ms). There were statistically significant differences between the QT corrected values before and after the continuous positive airway pressure treatment, with pretreatment QT corrected intervals of 62.48±16.29ms and 3-month post-treatment values of 41.42±16.96ms (p=0.001). There was a positive and significant correlation between QT corrected interval dispersion periods and the apnea-hypopnea index and hypopnea index in obstructive sleep apnea patients (p=0.001; r=0.71; p=0.001; r=0.679, respectively).

conclusionContinuous positive airway pressure treatment reduced the QT corrected interval dispersion in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea. In addition, shortening the QT corrected interval dispersion periods in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea may reduce their risk of arrhythmias and cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

AdultBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesContinuous Positive Airway PressureElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesLong QT SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSleep Apnea, ObstructiveTreatment OutcomeApnea hypopnea indexApneia obstrutiva do sonoArrhythmiaArritmiaÍndice de apneia-hipopneiaObstructive sleep apneaQTcd

Identifiers

PMID28455120
PMCPMC9449238
OpenAlexW2603239198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.