Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28454544›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2017

Attenuation of acute lung injury in a rat model by Semen Cassiae.

Xiuqing Chen, Xianming Zhang, Jie Zhang, Yang Gao, Zhaohui Yang, Shanshan Li, Haiwen Dai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiuqing ChenDepartment of Emergency, Zhejiang Hospital, 12 Lingyin Road, Hangzhou, 310013, China. fortuneteller@163.com.
Xianming ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550004, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Anzhen Hospital of the Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China.
Zhaohui YangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, the First People's Hospital of Qingdao Economic & Technological Development Area, 9 Huangpujiang Road, Qingdao, 266000, China.
Shanshan LiDepartment of Emergency, Zhejiang Hospital, 12 Lingyin Road, Hangzhou, 310013, China.
Haiwen DaiDepartment of Emergency, Zhejiang Hospital, 12 Lingyin Road, Hangzhou, 310013, China. c17177@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute lung injury (ALI) is an inflammatory disorder. Semen Cassiae has potent anti-inflammatory activities. The aim of our study was to investigate whether Semen Cassiae plays a protective effect on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI and, if so, to elucidate its potential mechanism.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rat lungs were injured by intratracheal instillation of LPS. Rats were treated with Semen Cassiae or vehicle 3 h after LPS challenge. Samples were harvested 24 h post-LPS administration. We also investigated the effects of Semen Cassiae on LPS stimulation in RAW 264.7 cells.

resultsLPS administration markedly induced pulmonary edema and polymorphonuclear neutrophil influxes. These changes were significantly attenuated in Semen Cassiae treated group. Moreover, Semen Cassiae markedly reduced pulmonary interleukin (IL)-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) levels. The pulmonary soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) activity and the DNA binding activity of Nuclear factor (NF)-κB were significantly inhibited in Semen Cassiae treated group. Furthermore, Semen Cassiae treatment significantly increased epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) activity. Our in vitro study demonstrates that Semen Cassiae treatment may inhibit LPS induced IκBα phosphorylation and NF-κB p65 nucleus translocation.

conclusionSemen Cassiae protects LPS-induced ALI in rats. Semen Cassiae can be developed as a novel treatment for ALI.

Indexed as

CassiaPhytotherapy8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAcute Lung InjuryAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesDeoxyguanosineDisease Models, AnimalEpoxide HydrolasesHeme Oxygenase-1LipopolysaccharidesLungMaleMiceNeutrophils8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesDeoxyguanosineEpoxide HydrolasesHeme Oxygenase-1LipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaPlant ExtractsAcute lung injuryInflammationSemen Cassiae

Identifiers

PMID28454544
PMCPMC5408400

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.