Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28453840›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2017

Modulation of the Host Environment by Human Cytomegalovirus with Viral Interleukin 10 in Peripheral Blood.

Vivian P Young, Margarette C Mariano, Carolyn C Tu, Kathryn M Allaire, Selmir Avdic, Barry Slobedman, Juliet V Spencer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. IL-10-Secreting CD8Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. IL-10 as a Th2 Cytokine: Differences Between Mice and Humans.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Neutralization of rhesus cytomegalovirus IL-10 reduces horizontal transmission and alters long-term immunity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vivian P YoungDepartment of Biology, University of San Francisco, California, USA.
Margarette C MarianoDepartment of Biology, University of San Francisco, California, USA.
Carolyn C TuDepartment of Biology, University of San Francisco, California, USA.
Kathryn M AllaireDepartment of Biology, University of San Francisco, California, USA.
Selmir AvdicDiscipline of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Barry SlobedmanDiscipline of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Juliet V SpencerDepartment of Biology, University of San Francisco, California, USA.

Funding

Modification of Host Chemokine Responses by Human CytomegalovirusR15AI111232 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SAN FRANCISCO · PI SPENCER, JULIET VESCIO · 2014 to 2014
$425k
NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI111232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a herpesvirus with both lytic and latent life cycles. Human cytomegalovirus encodes 2 viral cytokines that are orthologs of human cellular interleukin 10 (cIL-10). Both cytomegalovirus interleukin 10 (cmvIL-10) and Latency-associated cytomegalovirus interleukin 10 (LAcmvIL-10) (collectively vIL-10) are expressed during lytic infection and cause immunosuppressive effects that impede virus clearance. LAcmvIL-10 is also expressed during latent infection of myeloid progenitor cells and monocytes and facilitates persistence. Here, we investigated whether vIL-10 could be detected during natural infection. Methods: Plasma from healthy blood donors was tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for anti-HCMV immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M and for cIL-10 and vIL-10 levels using a novel vIL-10 assay that detects cmvIL-10 and LAcmvIL-10, with no cross-reactivity to cIL-10. Results: vIL-10 was evident in HCMV+ donors (n = 19 of 26), at levels ranging 31-547 pg/mL. By comparison, cIL-10 was detected at lower levels ranging 3-69 pg/mL. There was a strong correlation between vIL-10 and cIL-10 levels (P = .01). Antibodies against vIL-10 were also detected and neutralized vIL-10 activity. Conclusions: vIL-10 was detected in peripheral blood of healthy blood donors. These findings suggest that vIL-10 may play a key role in sensing or modifying the host environment during latency and, therefore, may be a potential target for intervention strategies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCross ReactionsCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHealthy VolunteersHumansImmune ToleranceImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MInterleukin-10MonocytesViral ProteinsVirus LatencyAntibodies, ViralCMV IL-10 protein, CytomegalovirusImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MInterleukin-10Viral ProteinsCMVcmvIL-10cytomegalovirusinterleukin 10vIL-10viral cytokine

Identifiers

PMID28453840
PMCPMC5853888

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.