Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28453771›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2017

From the Cover: Interplay Between IFN-γ and IL-6 Impacts the Inflammatory Response and Expression of Interferon-Regulated Genes in Environmental-Induced Autoimmunity.

David M Cauvi, Gabrielle Cauvi, Christopher B Toomey, Eric Jacquinet, Kenneth Michael Pollard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Which Therapy for Non-Type(T)2/T2-Low Asthma.Journal of personalized medicine · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Mechanisms of Environment-Induced Autoimmunity.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2021
    Article
  8. Common innate pathways to autoimmune disease.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Mercury-induced inflammation and autoimmunity.Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects · 2019
    Review
  11. Environmental Xenobiotic Exposure and Autoimmunity.Current opinion in toxicology · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David M CauviDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92037.
Gabrielle CauviGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, San Diego, California 92037.
Christopher B ToomeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92037.
Eric JacquinetModerna Therapeutics, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02141.
Kenneth Michael PollardDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037.
University of California, San Diego · USGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation · USModerna Therapeutics (United States) · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training Program Training GrantT32GM145449 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher D Kontos · 2022 to 2026
$6.6M
Influence of Innate Immunity on Xenobiotic-Induced Systemic AutoimmunityR01ES021464 · NIEHS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI POLLARD, KENNETH MICHAEL · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
Xenobiotic-Induced Type 1 Interferon-Independent AutoimmunityR01ES022625 · NIEHS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI POLLARD, KENNETH MICHAEL · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021464NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES022625NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IFN-γ has been found to be robustly important to disease pathogenesis in both idiopathic and induced models of murine lupus. In transgenic mice, over production of IFN-γ in the skin results in an inflammatory response and autoimmunity. This suggests that localized exposure to environmental factors that induce autoimmunity may be associated with expression of an IFN-γ-dependent inflammatory response. Using murine mercury-induced autoimmunity (mHgIA), the severity of inflammation and proinflammatory cytokine expression, including the cellular source of IFN-γ, were assessed at the site of subcutaneous exposure and in secondary lymphoid organs. Exposure induced a localized chronic inflammation comprising both innate and adaptive immune cells but only CD8+ T and NK cells were reduced in the absence of IFN-γ. IFN-γ+ cells began to appear as early as day 1 and comprised both resident (γδ T) and infiltrating cells (CD8+ T, NKT, CD11c+). The requirements for inflammation were examined in mice deficient in genes required (Ifng, Il6) or not required (Casp1) for mHgIA. None of these genes were essential for induction of inflammation, however IFN-γ and IL-6 were required for exacerbation of other proinflammatory cytokines. Additionally, lack of IFN-γ or IL-6 impacted expression of genes regulated by either IFN-γ or type I IFN. Significantly, both IFN-γ and IL-6 were required for increased expression of IRF-1 which regulates IFN stimulated genes and is required for mHgIA. Thus IRF-1 may be at the nexus of the interplay between IFN-γ and IL-6 in exacerbating a xenobiotic-induced inflammatory response, regulation of interferon responsive genes and autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmunityCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesEnvironmental PollutantsFlow CytometryGene Expression RegulationImmunity, InnateInflammationInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Interleukin-6MiceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionEnvironmental PollutantsInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Interleukin-6environmental autoimmunityinflammationinterferoninterleukin 6mercurymouse

Identifiers

PMID28453771
PMCPMC6075572
OpenAlexW2609882851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.