Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28453770›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2017

Mitochondrial Genome Evolution and a Novel RNA Editing System in Deep-Branching Heteroloboseids.

Jiwon Yang, Tommy Harding, Ryoma Kamikawa, Alastair G B Simpson, Andrew J Roger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Comparative analysis of mitochondrial genomes ofFrontiers in plant science · 2023
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  6. Article
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  9. EukRef-excavates: seven curated SSU ribosomal RNA gene databases.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. A single-cell genome reveals diplonemid-like ancestry of kinetoplastid mitochondrial gene structure.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiwon YangCentre for Comparative Genomics and Evolutionary Bioinformatics, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Tommy HardingCentre for Comparative Genomics and Evolutionary Bioinformatics, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Ryoma KamikawaGraduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan.
Alastair G B SimpsonCentre for Comparative Genomics and Evolutionary Bioinformatics and Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Andrew J RogerCentre for Comparative Genomics and Evolutionary Bioinformatics, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discoba (Excavata) is an evolutionarily important group of eukaryotes that includes Jakobida, with the most bacterial-like mitochondrial genomes known, and Euglenozoa, many of which have extensively fragmented mitochondrial genomes. However, little is known about the mitochondrial genomes of Heterolobosea, the third main group of Discoba. Here, we studied two heteroloboseids-an undescribed amoeba "BB2" and Pharyngomonas kirbyi. Phylogenomic analysis revealed that they form a clade that is a sister group to all other Heterolobosea. We characterized the mitochondrial genomes of BB2 and P. kirbyi, which encoded 44 and 48 putative protein-coding genes respectively. Their gene contents were similar to that of Naegleria. In BB2, mitochondrially encoded RNAs were heavily edited, with ∼500 mononucleotide insertion events, mostly guanosines. These insertions always have the same identity as an adjacent nucleotide. Editing occurs in all ribosomal RNAs and protein-coding transcripts except one, and half of the transfer RNAs. Analysis of Illumina deep-sequencing data suggested that this RNA editing is very accurate and efficient, and most likely co-transcriptional. The dissimilarity of this editing process to other RNA editing phenomena in discobids, as well as its apparent absence in P. kirbyi, suggest that this remarkably extensive system of insertional editing evolved independently in the BB2 lineage, after its divergence from the P. kirbyi lineage.

Indexed as

Genome, MitochondrialRNA EditingBase SequenceBiological EvolutionEukaryotaPhylogenyRNA, TransferRNA, Transferamoeba “BB2”eukaryotePharyngomonasphylogenomicsprotisttranscription

Identifiers

PMID28453770
PMCPMC5421314

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.