Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28453573›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

How reliable and valid is the teacher version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire in primary school children?

Meta van den Heuvel, Danielle E M C Jansen, Roy E Stewart, Bouwien C M Smits-Engelsman, Sijmen A Reijneveld, Boudien C T Flapper

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Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Meta van den HeuvelDepartment of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Danielle E M C JansenDepartment of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Roy E StewartDepartment of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Bouwien C M Smits-EngelsmanFaculty of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Sijmen A ReijneveldDepartment of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Boudien C T FlapperDepartment of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is validated for parents, but not yet for teachers in a broad age range of children. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 4-10 years old school children to investigate if the SDQ-T can be used instead of the validated but lengthy Teacher's Report Form (TRF) to acquire information about emotional and behavioral problems in the school community.

methodsTeachers of 453 children from primary schools were approached. Teachers of 394 children (response rate 86.9%) with a mean age of 7.1 years filled in the SDQ-T (n = 387), the TRF (n = 349) or both (n = 342). We assessed reliability by calculating internal consistency and concurrent validity (using correlation coefficients, sensitivity, specificity) of the SDQ-T compared with the TRF.

resultsInternal consistency of the SDQ-T Total Difficulties Score (SDQ-T TDS; Cronbach α = 0.80), hyperactivity/ inattention- (α = 0.86) and prosocial behavior (α = 0.81) was very good. Concurrent validity demonstrated a strong correlation of all subscales of the SDQ-T with the corresponding scale on the TRF (range 0.54-0.73), except for peer problems (0.46). Using a SDQ-T TDS cut-off score > 14, the SDQ-T had a good sensitivity (90%) and specificity (94%). DISCUSSION: The good reliability, validity and brevity of the SDQ-T make it an easily applicable questionnaire for obtaining information about emotional and behavioral problems from teachers in primary school children.

Indexed as

School TeachersSurveys and QuestionnairesChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSchools

Identifiers

PMID28453573
PMCPMC5409073

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.