Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28453554›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2017

Prognostic value of PD-L1 expression in tumor infiltrating immune cells in cancers: A meta-analysis.

Tiancheng Zhao, Changfeng Li, Yanhua Wu, Bingjin Li, Bin Zhang

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Cancer immunotherapy-related adverse events: causes and challenges.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tiancheng ZhaoDepartment of Endoscopy Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Changfeng LiDepartment of Endoscopy Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yanhua WuDivision of Clinical Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Bingjin LiJilin Provincial Key Laboratory on Molecular and Chemical Genetics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2612-4285
Bin ZhangDepartment of Endoscopy Center, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) is a promising target of cancer immune therapy. It not only expressed in tumor cells (TCs) but also up regulated in tumor infiltrating immune cells (TIICs). Although the previous meta-analysis have shown that PD-L1 expression in TCs was a valuable biomarker in predicting cancer prognosis, but few researches systematic evaluated the association between its expression in TIICs and survival of cancer patients. Thus, we performed this meta-analysis to evaluate the prognostic value of PD-L1 expression in TIICs in different types of cancers. Our results are valuable supplements when using PD-L1 expression to predict the survival of cancer patients and to select the beneficial patients from PD-L1 target therapy. PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and the Cochrane Central Search Library were used to perform our systematic literature search. Overall survival (OS) at 5th years and hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using random effects models. Eighteen studies involving 3674 patients were included. The median positive rate of PD-L1 staining in TIICs was 36.37%. PD-L1 positive expression in TIICs related to a lower risk of death (HR = 0.784, 95%CI: 0.616-0.997, P = 0.047). Subgroup analyses found that PD-L1 positive expression in TIICs indicated a better prognosis especially in breast cancer patients (HR = 0.359, P = 0.041). When using whole tissue section slides, or using 'any expression in TIICs' as a cutoff value to assessing the results of IHC staining, PD-L1 expression in TIICs had a good prognostic value in cancer prognosis (HR = 0.587, P = 0.001 and HR = 0.549, P = 0.002). Our findings suggested that PD-L1 expression in TIICs was related to a better survival of cancer. The comprehensive evaluation of tumor cells and tumor infiltrating immune cells are required when evaluating the effect of PD-L1 expression on prognosis of cancer in future research.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenBiomarkersHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingNeoplasmsPrognosisB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkersCD274 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28453554
PMCPMC5409185

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.