Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28452008›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2018

Underrepresentation of Hispanics and Other Minorities in Clinical Trials: Recruiters' Perspectives.

Aurora Occa, Susan E Morgan, JoNell E Potter

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Feasibility and Effectiveness of Recruiting Latinos inInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Trial
  8. An Evaluation of Clinical Trial Multimedia to Support Hispanic Cancer Patients' Informational and Decision-Making Needs.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. A Model for Clinician and Staff Education in the Engagement of American Indians in Genomic Research.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
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  19. Community-Engaged Research in Early Home Visiting: A Scoping Review of Peer-Reviewed Literature.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aurora OccaSchool of Communication, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA. aurora.occa@gmail.com.
Susan E MorganSchool of Communication, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
JoNell E PotterMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical trials and research studies often fail to recruit participants from the minorities, hampering the generalizability of results. In order to mitigate this problem, the present study investigated how race/ethnicity affects the process of recruiting people from racial and ethnic minority groups, by conducting 11 focus groups with professional recruiters. Several themes emerged, such as how to adapt to potential participants' language competency and literacy levels, the importance to engage in culturally appropriate verbal and non-verbal communication, and to establish a sense of homophily between recruiters and patients. In addition, recruiters pointed out possible solutions to accommodate socioeconomic concerns, to adapt to contextual factors-including immigration status-and ultimately to respond to potential participants' mistrust of medical research. These findings are discussed, and future recommendations are provided.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanClinical Trials as TopicHispanic or LatinoMinority GroupsPatient SelectionResearch PersonnelBiomedical ResearchCommunicationCommunication BarriersCultural CompetencyEthnicityFemaleFocus GroupsHumansLiteracyMaleAccrualClinical trial communicationMinority participantsRecruiters

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.