Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28451942›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2017

The measuring of substantia nigra hyperechogenicity in an Italian cohort of Parkinson disease patients: a case/control study (NOBIS Study).

Patrizio Prati, A Bignamini, L Coppo, A Naldi, C Comi, R Cantello, G Gusmaroli, U Walter

Abstract readClinical Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Patrizio PratiNeurology Department, CIDIMU, via Legnano 23, 10128, Turin, Italy. patrizio.prati@libero.it.
A BignaminiSchool of Specialization in Hospital Pharmacy, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
L CoppoNeurology Department, Piemonte Orientale Novara University, Novara, Italy.
A NaldiNeurology Department, Piemonte Orientale Novara University, Novara, Italy.
C ComiNeurology Department, Piemonte Orientale Novara University, Novara, Italy.
R CantelloNeurology Department, Piemonte Orientale Novara University, Novara, Italy.
G GusmaroliNeurology Department, Biella Hospital, Biella, Italy.
U WalterNeurology Department, Rostock University, Rostock, Germany.
Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITOspedale degli Infermi · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Rostock · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcranial sonography (TCS) shows an increased echogenic area of the substantia nigra (SN) in patients with Parkinson disease (PD). It has been increasingly used in the diagnosis of PD and its differentiation from atypical parkinsonian syndromes. Here, we studied the diagnostic accuracy of SN TCS in Italian patients. In this blinded cross-sectional study (NOBIS study), two expert neuro-sonologists performed TCS in 25 PD patients and 29 age- and sex-matched controls. The study participants were completely hidden to the TCS investigators using large drapery. One month later, the SN TCS recordings were re-read by the initial investigator, and cross-read by the second reader. Diagnostic accuracy was estimated on the first reading, intra-reader reliability on re-reading, and inter-reader reliability on cross-readings. The mean SN echogenic area was larger in the patients (0.24 cm

Indexed as

Area Under CurveCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMaleParkinson DiseaseROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificitySubstantia NigraUltrasonography, Doppler, TranscranialDiagnostic accuracyParkinson diseaseReproducibilitySubstantia NigraTranscranial sonography

Identifiers

PMID28451942
OpenAlexW2608074285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.