Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28451814›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2017

The relationship between manometric subtype and outcomes of surgical treatment for patients with achalasia : Achalasia: manometric subtypes.

Oscar Maximiliano Crespin, Roger Perry Tatum, Keliang Xiao, Ana Valeria Martin, Saurabh Khandelwal, Carlos Alberto Pellegrini, Brant Kurt Oelschlager

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. ACG Clinical Guidelines: Diagnosis and Management of Achalasia.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2020
    Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Value of Multidetector Computed Tomography in the Assessment of Achalasia Subtypes and Detection of Pulmonary and Thoracic Complications.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2019
    Article
  10. A Thousand and One Laparoscopic Heller Myotomies for Esophageal Achalasia: a 25-Year Experience at a Single Tertiary Center.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2019
    Article
  11. The Esophageal Manometry with Gas-perfused Catheters.Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oscar Maximiliano CrespinDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific, Box 356410, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. crespinmax@gmail.com.
Roger Perry TatumDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific, Box 356410, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Keliang XiaoDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific, Box 356410, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Ana Valeria MartinDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific, Box 356410, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Saurabh KhandelwalDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific, Box 356410, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Carlos Alberto PellegriniDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific, Box 356410, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Brant Kurt OelschlagerDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific, Box 356410, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
University of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Chicago Classification describes three distinct subtypes of achalasia and it appears to be a promising tool in predicting results of treatment with standard Heller Myotomy. The aim of this study is to analyze the outcomes of surgical treatment for achalasia using an extended Heller myotomy for each subtype and to identify additional parameters that may predict the success of therapy.

methods72 consecutive patients with achalasia were evaluated at the University of Washington between 2008 and 2013. Symptom duration, patient age, and the degree of esophageal dilation (stage 1-3) as assessed by radiography were determined. We defined treatment failure as no improvement in symptoms and/or need for a second therapy within 1 year. Long-term follow-up data of 25 patients were available in the form of a survey evaluating overall satisfaction with the operation.

resultsThe distribution of patients according to subtype included 13 with type I, 54 with type II, and 5 with type III. All of the type I patients had some degree of esophageal dilation on radiography, whereas no dilation was found in the type III group. All patients underwent uneventful laparoscopic-extended Heller myotomy. Two patients were classified as failures, including one with type I and one with type II achalasia; however, further investigation revealed the cause of both failures to be the development of peptic stricture. Only one of the 25 patients with long-term follow-up reported dissatisfaction with the treatment result and indicated persistent chest pain without dysphagia.

conclusionsLaparoscopic-extended Heller myotomy is a highly successful treatment for patients with achalasia and outcomes do not appear to vary significantly according to the manometric subtype. Failures may result from reflux in patients who develop esophagitis or stricture. Chest pain is not always responsive to esophagogastric myotomy despite relief of dysphagia.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEsophageal AchalasiaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeller MyotomyHumansLaparoscopyMaleManometryMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAchalasia subtypesHigh-resolution manometryLaparoscopic-extended Heller myotomy

Identifiers

PMID28451814
OpenAlexW2609435317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.