Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28451406›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2017

Anaplastic astrocytoma cells not detectable on autopsy following long-term temozolomide treatment: A case report.

Hirofumi Hirano, Takashi Kawahara, Masaki Niiro, Hajime Yonezawa, Tomoko Takajyou, Yasuyo Ohi, Ikumi Kitazono, Kiyohiro Sakae, Kazunori Arita

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hirofumi HiranoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
Takashi KawaharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Imamura Bun-in Hospital, Kagoshima 890-0064, Japan.
Masaki NiiroDepartment of Neurosurgery, Imamura Bun-in Hospital, Kagoshima 890-0064, Japan.
Hajime YonezawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
Tomoko TakajyouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
Yasuyo OhiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Pathology, Field of Oncology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
Ikumi KitazonoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Pathology, Field of Oncology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
Kiyohiro SakaeDepartment of Pathology, Imamura Bun-in Hospital, Kagoshima 890-0064, Japan.
Kazunori AritaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
Kagoshima University · JPImamura Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We herein present an autopsy case of a glioma patient who received long-term treatment with temozolomide (TMZ). The patient, a 35-year-old man with a hypointense tumor of the left frontal lobe, without contrast enhancement following gadolinium (Gd) administration on T1-weighted images, underwent tumor removal surgery, after which the tumor was diagnosed as anaplastic astrocytoma. By the third round of surgery, the tumor had progressed to anaplastic astrocytoma with contrast enhancement following Gd administration, and the patient received 60 Gy of external beam radiotherapy and nimustine hydrochloride (ACNU)-based chemotherapy. After the fifth tumor removal surgery, TMZ was substituted with ACNU chemotherapy, which suppressed tumor progression. Following the 41st TMZ treatment, hemorrhage was observed in the residual tumor, and the hematoma had been replaced by a hemangioma. The hemangioma and surrounding brain tissue was removed during the sixth surgery. The patient survived for 14 years and 9 months after the initial surgery, but succumbed to hydrocephalus due to bleeding from hemangiomas. The histopathological specimens of the first to the sixth surgeries revealed mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1; R132H point mutation) and p53-positive tumor cells, but cells positive for the R132H mutation or p53 could not be detected by immunohistochemistry in the autopsy specimens of the brain after 108 courses of TMZ treatment. Mutant IDH1 (R132H) cells were also not detected in the autopsy specimens of the brain by polymerase chain reaction analysis.

Indexed as

astrocytomaautopsyisocitrate dehydrogenase 1long-term survivalp53temozolomide

Identifiers

PMID28451406
PMCPMC5403526
OpenAlexW2587216924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.