Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28450389›Full record

ArticleGut2018

MerTK expressing hepatic macrophages promote the resolution of inflammation in acute liver failure.

Evangelos Triantafyllou, Oltin T Pop, Lucia A Possamai, Annika Wilhelm, Evaggelia Liaskou, Arjuna Singanayagam, Christine Bernsmeier, Wafa Khamri, Gemma Petts, Rebecca Dargue and 17 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 134 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
134citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

134 citing papers in PubMed, 222 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Research advances in immune and metabolic dysregulation in the diagnosis and treatment of acute-on-chronic liver failure].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Exacerbation of inflammatory bone loss in TET2-driven clonal hematopoiesis.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Liver Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Viral Hepatitis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  7. EREG-secreting THBS1Hepatobiliary surgery and nutrition · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Suppression of cardiac allograft vasculopathy by a macrophage efferocytosis receptor.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

74 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Evangelos TriantafyllouInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Oltin T PopInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Lucia A PossamaiDivision of Digestive Diseases, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Annika WilhelmDivision of Digestive Diseases, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Evaggelia LiaskouNational Institute for Health Research Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Arjuna SinganayagamInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Christine BernsmeierInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Wafa KhamriDivision of Digestive Diseases, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Gemma PettsDivision of Digestive Diseases, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Rebecca DargueDivision of Computational and Systems Medicine, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Scott P DaviesNational Institute for Health Research Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Joseph TickleNational Institute for Health Research Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Muhammed YukselInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Vishal C PatelInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Robin D AbelesInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Zania StamatakiNational Institute for Health Research Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Stuart M CurbishleyNational Institute for Health Research Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Yun MaInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Ian D WilsonDivision of Computational and Systems Medicine, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Muireann CoenDivision of Computational and Systems Medicine, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Kevin J WoollardDivision of Immunology and Inflammation, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Alberto QuagliaInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Julia WendonInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Mark R ThurszDivision of Digestive Diseases, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, London, UK.
David H AdamsNational Institute for Health Research Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Chris J WestonNational Institute for Health Research Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Charalambos G AntoniadesInstitute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, King's College London, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBKing's College London · GBKing's College Hospital · GBNIHR Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit · GBSt Mary's Hospital · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0300101Medical Research Council G0300102Medical Research Council G0400496Medical Research Council G0700301Medical Research Council G0802577Medical Research Council G1000344Medical Research Council MC_PC_13057Medical Research Council MC_PC_14123Medical Research Council MR/K010514/1Medical Research Council MR/M009157/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAcute liver failure (ALF) is characterised by overwhelming hepatocyte death and liver inflammation with massive infiltration of myeloid cells in necrotic areas. The mechanisms underlying resolution of acute hepatic inflammation are largely unknown. Here, we aimed to investigate the impact of Mer tyrosine kinase (MerTK) during ALF and also examine how the microenvironmental mediator, secretory leucocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI), governs this response.

designFlow cytometry, immunohistochemistry, confocal imaging and gene expression analyses determined the phenotype, functional/transcriptomic profile and tissue topography of MerTK+ monocytes/macrophages in ALF, healthy and disease controls. The temporal evolution of macrophage MerTK expression and its impact on resolution was examined in APAP-induced acute liver injury using wild-type (WT) and Mer-deficient (Mer

resultsWe demonstrate a significant expansion of resolution-like MerTK+HLA-DR

conclusionsWe identify a hepatoprotective, MerTK+, macrophage phenotype that evolves during the resolution phase following ALF and represents a novel immunotherapeutic target to promote resolution responses following acute liver injury.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAdultAgedAnimalsCase-Control Studiesc-Mer Tyrosine KinaseFemaleGene ExpressionGenes, MHC Class IIHLA-DR AntigensHumansKupffer CellsLiver Failure, AcuteMacrophagesMaleMiceAcetaminophenc-Mer Tyrosine KinaseHLA-DR AntigensMERTK protein, humanMertk protein, mouseSecretory Leukocyte Peptidase InhibitorACUTE LIVER FAILUREIMMUNOLOGYINFLAMMATIONMACROPHAGES

Identifiers

PMID28450389
PMCPMC5868289
OpenAlexW2609217537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.