Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28450318›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2017

The protective role of nitric oxide-dependent innate immunosuppression in the early stage of cartilage damage in rats: Role of nitric oxide in cartilage damage.

C-C Hsu, C-L Lin, I-M Jou, P-H Wang, J-S Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

C-C HsuDepartment of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, Tainan, Taiwan.
C-L LinCollege of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
I-M JouDepartment of Orthopedics, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, No.138 Sheng-Li Road, 704 Tainan, and Orthopedics Department, E-Da Hospital, No. 1 Yida Road, Jiao-su Village, Yan-Chao District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan jming@mail.ncku.edu.tw.
P-H WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Chi-Mei Medical Center, No.901, Zhonghua Rd, 710 Tainan, Taiwan.
J-S LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, No.138 Sheng-Li Road, 704 Tainan, Taiwan.
National Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TWE-Da Hospital · TWNational Tainan Institute of Nursing · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOsteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis, affecting approximately 15% of the human population. Recently, increased concentration of nitric oxide in serum and synovial fluid in patients with OA has been observed. However, the exact role of nitric oxide in the initiation of OA has not been elucidated. The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of nitric oxide in innate immune regulation during OA initiation in rats.

methodsRat OA was induced by performing meniscectomy surgery while cartilage samples were collected 0, 7, and 14 days after surgery. Cartilage cytokine levels were determined by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, while other proteins were assessed by using Western blot

resultsIn the time course of the study, nitric oxide was increased seven and 14 days after OA induction. Pro-inflammatory cytokines including tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6 were decreased. L-NG-Nitroarginine methyl ester (L-NAME, a non-specific nitric oxide synthase inhibitor) significantly decreased cartilage nitric oxide and blocked immune suppression. Further, L-NAME decreased Matrix metalloproteinase (MMPs) and increased tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP) expression in meniscectomised rats.

conclusionNitric oxide-dependent innate immune suppression protects cartilage from damage in the early stages of OA initiation in rats.

Indexed as

CartilageImmunosuppressionNitric oxideOsteoarthritisRats

Identifiers

PMID28450318
PMCPMC5426177
OpenAlexW2609160817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.