Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28448753›Full record

SynthesisTraffic injury prevention2017

Road traffic injury in sub-Saharan African countries: A systematic review and summary of observational studies.

João Ricardo N Vissoci, Daniel J Shogilev, Elizabeth Krebs, Luciano de Andrade, Igor Fiorese Vieira, Nicole Toomey, Adelia Portero Batilana, Michael Haglund, Catherine A Staton

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Traffic injury prevention, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Promoting health and safety in public transportation: A call to action for sub-Saharan Africa.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Descriptive analysis of road traffic crashes encountered by Tanzanian motorcycle taxi drivers trained in first aid.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Road traffic accident clinical pattern and management outcomes at JUMC Emergency Department; Ethiopia.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Pedestrians' Perception of Pedestrian Bridges-A Qualitative Study in Dar es Salaam.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Road traffic crash experience among commercial motorcyclists in Kigali, Rwanda.International journal of injury control and safety promotion · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

João Ricardo N Vissocia Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Surgery , Duke University , Durham , North Carolina.
Daniel J Shogileva Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Surgery , Duke University , Durham , North Carolina.
Elizabeth Krebsc Department of Emergency Medicine , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania.
Luciano de Andraded State University of Maringá , Maringá , Brazil.
Igor Fiorese Vieirae UniCesumar , Maringa , Brazil.
Nicole Toomeyf Duke Global Health Institute , Duke University , Durham , North Carolina.
Adelia Portero Batilanag IC-FUC , Porto Alegre , Brazil.
Michael Haglundb Division of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Department of Neurosurgery , Duke University , Durham , North Carolina.
Catherine A Statona Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Surgery , Duke University , Durham , North Carolina.

Funding

Addressing High Risk Alcohol Use Amongst Injury Patients in an Emergency Department in TanzaniaK01TW010000 · FIC · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI STATON, CATHERINE ANN · 2015 to 2018
$477k
FIC NIH HHS K01 TW010000NIAAA NIH HHS L30 AA025227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is to evaluate, through a systematic review of hospital-based studies, the proportion of road traffic injuries and fatalities in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).

methodsIn accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology guidelines, we searched the following electronic databases: PubMed, Embase, Africa-Wide Information, Global Health, and Web of Science. Articles were eligible if they measured proportion of road traffic injuries (RTIs) in SSA by using hospital-based studies. In addition, a reference and citation analysis was conducted as well as a data quality assessment.

resultsUp to 2015, there were a total of 83 hospital-based epidemiologic studies, including 310,660 trauma patients and 99,751 RTI cases, in 13 SSA countries. The median proportion of RTIs among trauma patients was 32% (4 to 91%), of which the median proportion of death for the included articles was 5% (0.3 to 41%).

conclusionThe number of studies evaluating RTI proportions and fatalities in SSA countries is increasing but without the exponential rise expected from World Health Organization calls for research during the Decade of Action for Road Traffic Injuries. Further research infrastructure including standardization of taxonomy, definitions, and data reporting measures, as well as funding, would allow for improved cross-country comparisons.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficAfrica South of the SaharaHumansObservational Studies as TopicWounds and InjuriesProportionroad traffic injurysub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID28448753
PMCPMC6350910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.