Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28448633›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2017

A commensal streptococcus hijacks a Pseudomonas aeruginosa exopolysaccharide to promote biofilm formation.

Jessica A Scoffield, Dingyu Duan, Fan Zhu, Hui Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effect of selective decontamination on the intestinal microbiota as measured with IS-pro: a taxonomic classification tool applicable for direct evaluation of intestinal microbiota in clinical routine.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
    Trial
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  3. Activation of theInfection and immunity · 2025
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  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  8. Dpr-mediated HJournal of bacteriology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. We have a community problem.Journal of bacteriology · 2024
    Article
  11. Plasmalogen, a glycerophospholipid crucial forApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Study of andrographolide bioactivity againstFrontiers in chemistry · 2024
    Article
  14. Intraspecies interactions ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Infection and immunity · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  19. Commensal colonization reducesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jessica A ScoffieldDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Dingyu DuanDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Fan ZhuDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3817-4674
Hui WuDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2818-756X
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USSichuan University · CN

Funding

INHIBITION OF STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS BY ORAL COMMENSAL STREPTOCOCCI AND NITRITE-MEDIATED ACTIVITYK99DE025913 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SCOFFIELD, JESSICA A · 2016 to 2017
$258k
NIDCR NIH HHS K99 DE025913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes devastating chronic pulmonary infections in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Although the CF airway is inhabited by diverse species of microorganisms interlaced within a biofilm, many studies focus on the sole contribution of P. aeruginosa pathogenesis in CF morbidity. More recently, oral commensal streptococci have been identified as cohabitants of the CF lung, but few studies have explored the role these bacteria play within the CF biofilm. We examined the interaction between P. aeruginosa and oral commensal streptococci within a dual species biofilm. Here we report that the CF P. aeruginosa isolate, FRD1, enhances biofilm formation and colonization of Drosophila melanogaster by the oral commensal Streptococcus parasanguinis. Moreover, production of the P. aeruginosa exopolysaccharide, alginate, is required for the promotion of S. parasanguinis biofilm formation and colonization. However, P. aeruginosa is not promoted in the dual species biofilm. Furthermore, we show that the streptococcal adhesin, BapA1, mediates alginate-dependent enhancement of the S. parasanguinis biofilm in vitro, and BapA1 along with another adhesin, Fap1, are required for the in vivo colonization of S. parasanguinis in the presence of FRD1. Taken together, our study highlights a new association between streptococcal adhesins and P. aeruginosa alginate, and reveals a mechanism by which S. parasanguinis potentially colonizes the CF lung and interferes with the pathogenesis of P. aeruginosa.

Indexed as

BiofilmsAdhesins, BacterialAnimalsCystic FibrosisDrosophila melanogasterHumansPolysaccharides, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsRespiratory SystemSymbiosisAdhesins, Bacterialexopolysaccharide, PseudomonasPolysaccharides, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID28448633
PMCPMC5407764
OpenAlexW2608551679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.