Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28447763›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2017

Berberine protects against diet-induced obesity through regulating metabolic endotoxemia and gut hormone levels.

Jian Hui Xu, Xing Zhen Liu, Wei Pan, Da Jin Zou

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03438292 (To Test the Efficacy of Novel Berberine Emulsification by TPGS or Quillaja Extract on the Absorption of Berberine Compared to Berberine Powder in Humans), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03438292 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

To Test the Efficacy of Novel Berberine Emulsification by TPGS or Quillaja Extract on the Absorption of Berberine Compared to Berberine Powder in Humans

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2018 to 2020Enrolled32ConditionsHealthyArmsBerberine, TPGS emulsified berberine, Quillaja extract emulsified berberine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Article
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  12. Herbal Treatments for Obesity: A Review.Current medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Anti-Glucotoxicity Effect of PhytoconstituentsInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Nutrients · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jian Hui XuDepartment of Endocrinology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, P.R. China.
Xing Zhen LiuThe Out‑Patient Department, Hangzhou Sanatorium of Nanjing Military Command Region, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310007, P.R. China.
Wei PanDepartment of Pathogen Biology, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, P.R. China.
Da Jin ZouDepartment of Endocrinology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, P.R. China.
Second Military Medical University · CNChanghai Hospital · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic inflammation, which can be induced by metabolic endotoxemia, and corresponding high‑fat diet‑mediated metabolic disorders are associated with gut microbiota. In the present study reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, immunofluorescence, pyrosequencing, ELISA and Oil Red O staining were performed to assess whether berberine can protect against diet-induced obesity, through modulating the gut microbiota and consequently improving metabolic endotoxemia and gastrointestinal hormone levels. Alterations in the gut microbiota induced by berberine resulted in a significant reduction in bacterial lipopolysaccharide levels in portal plasma. Levels of inflammatory and oxidative stress markers, as well as the mRNA expression levels of macrophage infiltration markers in visceral adipose tissue, were also reduced by berberine. Inhibition of the inflammatory response was associated with a reduction in intestinal permeability and an increase in the expression of tight junction proteins. In addition, berberine was reported to restore aberrant levels of gut hormones in the portal plasma, such as glucagon‑like peptide‑1 and ‑2, peptide YY, glucose‑dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and pancreatic polypeptide. The present findings indicated that berberine, through modulating gut microbiota, restored the gut barrier, reduced metabolic endotoxemia and systemic inflammation, and improved gut peptide levels in high‑fat diet‑fed rats. The present study suggests that berberine may be an effective therapeutic strategy for the treatment of obesity and insulin resistance.

Indexed as

EndotoxemiaObesityAnimalsBerberineDietary FatsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide 2MalePeptide YYRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBerberineDietary FatsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide 2Peptide YY

Identifiers

PMID28447763
PMCPMC5428400
OpenAlexW2576338878

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.