Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28446973›Full record

ReviewJournal of thoracic disease2017

Bronchoscopic valves for prolonged air leak: current status and technique.

Amit K Mahajan, Sandeep J Khandhar

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of thoracic disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07184528 (PATCHVALVE Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07184528 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

PATCHVALVE Trial: A Prospective Evaluation of Blood Patch and Endobronchial Valves for Persistent Air Leaks - Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterRan2025 to 2027Enrolled20ConditionsPersistent Air LeaksArmsEndobronchial Blood Patch, Spiration Valve System (SVS) Placement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Bronchoscopic management of prolonged air leak.Journal of thoracic disease · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amit K MahajanSection of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Department of Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, USA.
Sandeep J KhandharSection of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Department of Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, USA.
Inova Fairfax Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unidirectional airway valves are devices used for the treatment of persistent air leaks (PALs) secondary to alveolar-pleural fistulas (APF) or bronchopleural fistulas (BPFs). These valves were originally developed as a non-surgical alternative to lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Randomized trials investigating the use of valves for bronchoscopic LVRS did not lead to the Federal Drug Administration (FDA) approval, but stemming from these studies a Humanitarian Device Exemption (HDE) was granted to Spiration intrabronchial valves (IBVs) for the treatment of PALs. These valves are being increasingly utilized due to the effectiveness of IBVSs in reducing PALs, thus shortening duration of hospitalizations and minimizing the risk of hospital associated complications. The literature supporting the use of unidirectional airway valves for the bronchoscopic treatment of PALs is grounded primarily in case reports. While the current body of literature available to justify the use of unidirectional valves is limited to case series, current multicenter, randomized trials should provide further guidance regarding patient selection and effectiveness.

Indexed as

bronchoalveolar fistulabronchopleural fistula (BPF)Intrabronchial valves (IBVs)persistent air leak (PAL)

Identifiers

PMID28446973
PMCPMC5384895
OpenAlexW2589664699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.