Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28446421›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2017

Testing a Computerized Cognitive Training Protocol in Adults Aging With HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders: Randomized Controlled Trial Rationale and Protocol.

David Vance, Pariya Fazeli, John Shacka, William Nicholson, Peggy McKie, James Raper, Andres Azuero, Virginia Wadley, Karlene Ball

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02758093 (An RCT of Speed of Processing Training in Middle-Aged and Older Adults With HIV), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02758093 nacompletednot on this map

An RCT of Speed of Processing Training in Middle-Aged and Older Adults With HIV

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamRan2016 to 2020Enrolled217ConditionsHIV, Cognition - Other, Impaired DrivingArmsSpeed of Processing Training, Internet Navigational
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Latinx with Type 2 Diabetes: Perceptions of Cognitive Health.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David VanceSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0498-6263
Pariya FazeliSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6629-0010
John ShackaDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4361-7962
William NicholsonSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0601-6540
Peggy McKieSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-0313
James RaperSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3242-4911
Andres AzueroSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9883-1424
Virginia WadleyDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4524-8395
Karlene BallDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1811-9870
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Pilot CoreP30AG022838 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BALL, KARLENE K · 2003 to 2020
$5.7M
An RCT of Speed of Processing Training in Middle-Aged and Older Adults with HIVR01MH106366 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI VANCE, DAVID E · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
A Novel Neurorehabilitation Approach for Cognitive Aging with HIVR00AG048762 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WHEELER, PARIYA FAZELI · 2016 to 2018
$747k
A Novel Neurorehabilitation Approach for Cognitive Aging with HIVK99AG048762 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WHEELER, PARIYA FAZELI · 2014 to 2015
$226k
NIA NIH HHS K99 AG048762NIA NIH HHS L30 AG045921NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022838NIA NIH HHS R00 AG048762NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV-associated neurocognitive disorders occur in nearly 50% of adults with HIV. Such disorders can interfere with everyday functioning such as driving and medication adherence. Therefore, cognitive interventions are needed to address such neurocognitive disorders as well as improve everyday functioning, especially as people age with HIV.

objectiveThis article reports and discusses the overall rationale and development of speed of processing training, a computerized Internet cognitive training program, to improve this specific neurocognitive ability as well as everyday functioning and quality of life in adults aging with HIV. Although this protocol has been shown to improve speed of processing, everyday functioning, and quality of life in healthy, community-dwelling older adults in the advanced cognitive training in vital elderly (ACTIVE) study, its efficacy in adults aging with HIV has not been established. Nevertheless, such a cognitive intervention is particularly germane as 52%-59% of adults with HIV experience HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND), and both the frequency and severity of such disorders may increase with advancing age.

methodsThe description of this longitudinal randomized controlled trial covers the following: (1) rationale for speed of processing training in this clinical population, (2) overview of overall study design, (3) eligibility criteria and HAND, (4) intervention dosage, (5) assessment battery, and (6) examination of biomarkers.

resultsThe project was funded in April 2016 and enrolment is on-going. The first results are expected to be submitted for publication in 2020.

conclusionsSimilar novel cognitive intervention approaches are suggested as they may be of value to those with HAND and may utilize similar features of this current randomized controlled trial (RCT) protocol to examine their therapeutic efficacy.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT02758093; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02758093 (Archived by Webcite at http://www.webcitation.org/6p8C5fBCX).

Indexed as

cognition therapycognitive agingcognitive remediation therapyHIV associated cognitive motor complex

Identifiers

PMID28446421
PMCPMC5422019
OpenAlexW2609352246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.