Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28446154›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2017

Effects of escitalopram and paroxetine on mTORC1 signaling in the rat hippocampus under chronic restraint stress.

Mi Kyoung Seo, Cheol Min Choi, Roger S McIntyre, Hye Yeon Cho, Chan Hong Lee, Rodrigo B Mansur, Yena Lee, Jae-Hon Lee, Young Hoon Kim, Sung Woo Park and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Spontaneous Activity of CBFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. Cannabinoid Modulation of the Stressed Hippocampus.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mi Kyoung SeoPaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, 633-165 Gaegum-dong, Jin-gu, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea.
Cheol Min ChoiDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Graduate School, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Roger S McIntyreMood Disorders Psychopharmacology Unit, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Hye Yeon ChoPaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, 633-165 Gaegum-dong, Jin-gu, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea.
Chan Hong LeePaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, 633-165 Gaegum-dong, Jin-gu, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea.
Rodrigo B MansurMood Disorders Psychopharmacology Unit, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Yena LeeMood Disorders Psychopharmacology Unit, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jae-Hon LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Republic of Korea.
Young Hoon KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Gongju National Hospital, Gongju, Republic of Korea.
Sung Woo ParkPaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, 633-165 Gaegum-dong, Jin-gu, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea. swpark@inje.ac.kr.
Jung Goo LeePaik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, 633-165 Gaegum-dong, Jin-gu, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea. iybihwc@naver.com.
Inje University Busan Paik Hospital · KRUniversity Health Network · CAGongju National Hospital · KRInje University · KRKorea University · KRUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies have suggested that the activation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling may be related to antidepressant action. Therefore, the present study evaluated whether antidepressant drugs would exert differential effects on mTOR signaling in the rat hippocampus under conditions of chronic restraint stress. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to restraint stress for 6 h/days for 21 days with either escitalopram (10 mg/kg) or paroxetine (10 mg/kg) administered after the chronic stress procedure. Western blot analyses were used to assess changes in the levels of phospho-Ser

resultsChronic restraint stress significantly decreased the levels of phospho-mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1), phospho-4E-BP-1, phospho-p70S6 K, phospho-eIF4B, phospho-S6, phospho-Akt, and phospho-ERK (p < 0.05); the administration of escitalopram and paroxetine increased the levels of all these proteins (p < 0.05 or 0.01). Additionally, chronic restraint stress reduced phospho-mTORC1 signaling activities in general, while escitalopram and paroxetine prevented these changes in phospho-mTORC1 signaling activities.

conclusionThese findings provide further data that contribute to understanding the possible relationships among mTOR activity, stress, and antidepressant drugs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationCitalopramHippocampusMaleMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1ParoxetineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRestraint, PhysicalSignal TransductionStress, PsychologicalAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationCitalopramMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1ParoxetineAntidepressantsChronic restraint stressHippocampusmTOR signalingNeuroplasticity

Identifiers

PMID28446154
PMCPMC5405541
OpenAlexW2609921823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.