Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28445961›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Azilsartan ameliorates apoptosis of dopaminergic neurons and rescues characteristic parkinsonian behaviors in a rat model of Parkinson's disease.

Qing Gao, Zhou Ou, Teng Jiang, You-Yong Tian, Jun-Shan Zhou, Liang Wu, Jian-Quan Shi, Ying-Dong Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Norcepharadione B attenuates HExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing GaoDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, PR China.
Zhou OuDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, PR China.
Teng JiangDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, PR China.
You-Yong TianDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, PR China.
Jun-Shan ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, PR China.
Liang WuDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, PR China.
Jian-Quan ShiDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, PR China.
Ying-Dong ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, PR China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of dopaminergic neurons within the substantia nigra (SN) is a pathological hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD), which leads to the onset of motor symptoms. Previously, our in vitro studies revealed that Angiotensin II (Ang II) induced apoptosis of dopaminergic neurons through its type 1 receptor (AT1R), but these findings needed to be confirmed via animal experiments. Here, using a rotenone-induced rat model of PD, we observed an overactivation of Ang II/AT1R axis in the SN, since Ang II level and AT1R expression were markedly increased. Furthermore, we provided in vivo evidence that Ang II directly elicited apoptosis of dopaminergic neurons via activation of AT1R in the SN of rats. More importantly, we showed for the first time that oral administration of azilsartan, a newly developed AT1R blocker approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for hypertension treatment, rescued the apoptosis of dopaminergic neurons and relieved the characteristic parkinsonian symptoms in PD rats. These results support the application of AT1R blockers in PD therapy, and strengthen the notion that many therapeutic agents may possess pleiotropic action in addition to their main applications.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsApoptosisBehavior, AnimalBenzimidazolesDisease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsHumansMaleOxadiazolesParkinson DiseaseRatsReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Substantia NigraAngiotensin IIAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersazilsartanBenzimidazolesOxadiazolesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1angiotensin IIapoptosisazilsartanGerotargetParkinson’s diseaserenin-angiotensin system

Identifiers

PMID28445961
PMCPMC5421830
OpenAlexW2590303454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.