Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28444389›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2017

SmithRNAs: Could Mitochondria "Bend" Nuclear Regulation?

Andrea Pozzi, Federico Plazzi, Liliana Milani, Fabrizio Ghiselli, Marco Passamonti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. SmithRNAs: A Common Feature among Metazoa.Genome biology and evolution · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea PozziDepartment of Biological Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Federico PlazziDepartment of Biological Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Liliana MilaniDepartment of Biological Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Fabrizio GhiselliDepartment of Biological Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marco PassamontiDepartment of Biological Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
University of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Typically, animal mitochondria have very compact genomes, with few short intergenic regions, and no introns. Hence, it may seem that there is little space for unknown functions in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). However, mtDNA can also operate through RNA interference, as small non coding RNAs (sncRNAs) produced by mtDNA have already been proposed for humans. We sequenced sncRNA libraries from isolated mitochondria of Ruditapes philippinarum (Mollusca Bivalvia) gonads, a species with doubly uniparental inheritance of mitochondria, and identified several putative sncRNAs of mitochondrial origin. Some sncRNAs are transcribed by intergenic regions that form stable stem-hairpin structures, which makes them good miRNA-like candidates. We decided to name them small mitochondrial highly-transcribed RNAs (smithRNAs). Many concurrent data support that we have recovered sncRNAs of mitochondrial origin that might be involved in gonad formation and able to affect nuclear gene expression. This possibility has been never suggested before. If mtDNA can affect nuclear gene expression through RNA interference, this opens a plethora of new possibilities for it to interact with the nucleus, and makes metazoan mtDNA a much more complex genome than previously thought.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBivalviaDNA, MitochondrialGene Expression RegulationGenes, MitochondrialGenome, MitochondrialGonadsInheritance PatternsMitochondriaRNA InterferenceRNA, Small UntranslatedSequence Analysis, RNATranscription, GeneticDNA, MitochondrialRNA, Small Untranslateddoubly uniparental inheritancemitochondriaRNA interferencesmithRNAssncRNAs

Identifiers

PMID28444389
PMCPMC5850712
OpenAlexW2403973474

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.