Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28444193›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2017

Quantitative assessment of timing, efficiency, specificity and genetic mosaicism of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing of hemoglobin beta gene in rhesus monkey embryos.

Uros Midic, Pei-Hsuan Hung, Kailey A Vincent, Benjamin Goheen, Patrick G Schupp, Diane D Chen, Daniel E Bauer, Catherine A VandeVoort, Keith E Latham

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Gene editing monkeys: Retrospect and outlook.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  8. Whole genome sequencing ofFrontiers in genome editing · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. The dawn of non-human primate models for neurodevelopmental disorders.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Deriving rabbit embryonic stem cells by small molecule inhibitors.American journal of translational research · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Uros MidicDepartment of Animal Science, and Reproductive and Developmental Sciences Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Pei-Hsuan HungCalifornia National Primate Research Center and Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Kailey A VincentDepartment of Animal Science, and Reproductive and Developmental Sciences Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Benjamin GoheenDepartment of Animal Science, and Reproductive and Developmental Sciences Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Patrick G SchuppDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Diane D ChenDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel E BauerDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Catherine A VandeVoortCalifornia National Primate Research Center and Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Keith E LathamDepartment of Animal Science, and Reproductive and Developmental Sciences Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Michigan State University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
Primate Embryo Gene Expression ResourceR24OD012221 · OD · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI LATHAM, KEITH E · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
Epigenetic regulation of BCL11A in the hemoglobin switchK08DK093705 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BAUER, DANIEL EVAN · 2012 to 2016
$679k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK093705NIH HHS P51 OD011107NIH HHS R24 OD012221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene editing technologies offer new options for developing novel biomedical research models and for gene and stem cell based therapies. However, applications in many species demand high efficiencies, specificity, and a thorough understanding of likely editing outcomes. To date, overall efficiencies, rates of off-targeting and degree of genetic mosaicism have not been well-characterized for most species, limiting our ability to optimize methods. As a model gene for measuring these parameters of the CRISPR/Cas9 application in a primate species (rhesus monkey), we selected the β-hemoglobin gene (HBB), which also has high relevance to the potential application of gene editing and stem-cell technologies for treating human disease. Our data demonstrate an ability to achieve a high efficiency of gene editing in rhesus monkey zygotes, with no detected off-target effects at selected off-target loci. Considerable genetic mosaicism and variation in the fraction of embryonic cells bearing targeted alleles are observed, and the timing of editing events is revealed using a new model. The uses of Cas9-WT protein combined with optimized concentrations of sgRNAs are two likely areas for further refinement to enhance efficiency while limiting unfavorable outcomes that can be exceedingly costly for application of gene editing in primate species.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsBase Sequencebeta-GlobinsCaspase 9CRISPR-Cas SystemsFemaleFetal HemoglobinGene EditingMacaca mulattaMicroinjectionsMosaicismPregnancyRNA, Messengerbeta-GlobinsCaspase 9Fetal HemoglobinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID28444193
PMCPMC5886216
OpenAlexW2605651112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.